IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlcjs/v65y2020i1id190-2019-cjas.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sodium butyrate enhances growth performance and intestinal development in broilers

Author

Listed:
  • Ruixia Lan

    (Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, P.R. China)

  • Siqi Li

    (Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, P.R. China)

  • Qingqing Chang

    (Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, P.R. China)

  • Lilong An

    (Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, P.R. China)

  • Zhihui Zhao

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of sodium butyrate (SB) on growth performance and development of digestive and immune organs in broilers. Dietary treatments had similar compositions but with 0%, 0.03%, 0.06%, and 0.12% SB substituted (weight/weight) for identical amounts of the basal diet. SB supplementation linearly increased (P < 0.05) average daily gain for each period, except for days 15-21. SB supplementation linearly increased (P < 0.05) the relative weight of proventriculus (day 7), gizzard (days 7 and 14), duodenum (days 21 and 28), jejunum (day 21), ileum (day 21), small intestine (day 21), rectum (day 14), pancreas (days 7 and 21), liver (days 21 and 28), and thymus (days 7, 14, and 21). SB supplementation linearly increased (P < 0.05) the relative length of duodenum (day 21), jejunum (days 14 and 21), ileum (days 14 and 21) and small intestine (days 14 and 21), caeca (day 21) and rectum (day 21), as well as it improved intestinal structure by increasing the villus height in jejunum and ileum, and increasing goblet cell counts in duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. Collectively, dietary SB supplementation improved the growth performance of broilers by improving the development and morphological structure of the broilers' intestinal organs.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruixia Lan & Siqi Li & Qingqing Chang & Lilong An & Zhihui Zhao, 2020. "Sodium butyrate enhances growth performance and intestinal development in broilers," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 65(1), pages 1-12.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:65:y:2020:i:1:id:190-2019-cjas
    DOI: 10.17221/190/2019-CJAS
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/190/2019-CJAS.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/190/2019-CJAS.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/190/2019-CJAS?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:65:y:2020:i:1:id:190-2019-cjas. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.