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Differentially expressed gene transcripts in wheat and barley leaves upon leaf spot infection

Author

Listed:
  • Veronika DUMALASOVÁ

    (Crop Research Institute, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Leona SVOBODOVÁ

    (Crop Research Institute, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

  • Alena HANZALOVÁ

    (Crop Research Institute, Prague-Ruzyně, Czech Republic)

Abstract

A cDNA library was created on the basis of transcripts that were generated during the process of infection of wheat and barley with Pyrenophora tritici-repentis or P. teres. Due to the time course of infection assays, the leaves were collected at various intervals after inoculation until 100 h after inoculation. We compared the temporal development of the two pathogens, as well as the effect of varieties of the same crop species, and differences among isolates of a single pathogen. The appressoria and vesicular structures developed more rapidly in barley varieties inoculated by P. teres than in wheat varieties inoculated by P. tritici-repentis. The lower level of susceptibility of the wheat variety Globus and the barley variety Heris to P. tritici-repentis and P. teres, respectively, was apparent from 12 h after infection. Information on changes in expression profiles during pathogenesis and on the clones that could be functionally assigned to the known gene sequences is presented. Out of the 360 transcript derived fragments (TDFs) produced in the barley-P. teres pathosystem in our trials, 62% were specific to the plant-pathogen interaction. In the wheat-P. tritici-repentis pathosystem 291 TDFs occurred, 63% were specific to the plant-pathogen interaction.

Suggested Citation

  • Veronika DUMALASOVÁ & Leona SVOBODOVÁ & Alena HANZALOVÁ, 2012. "Differentially expressed gene transcripts in wheat and barley leaves upon leaf spot infection," Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 48(3), pages 108-119.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjg:v:48:y:2012:i:3:id:187-2011-cjgpb
    DOI: 10.17221/187/2011-CJGPB
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jonathan D. G. Jones & Jeffery L. Dangl, 2006. "The plant immune system," Nature, Nature, vol. 444(7117), pages 323-329, November.
    2. Andrew H. Paterson & John E. Bowers & Rémy Bruggmann & Inna Dubchak & Jane Grimwood & Heidrun Gundlach & Georg Haberer & Uffe Hellsten & Therese Mitros & Alexander Poliakov & Jeremy Schmutz & Manuel S, 2009. "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses," Nature, Nature, vol. 457(7229), pages 551-556, January.
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