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High pressure inactivation of Enterococcus faecium - modelling and verification

Author

Listed:
  • Aleš Landfeld

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Strohalm

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Karel Kýhos

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Jiřina Průchová

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Milan Houška

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Pavla Novotná

    (Food Research Institute Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Ljuba Schlemmerová

    (National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Hana Šmuhařová

    (National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Vladimir Špelina

    (National Institute of Public Health, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel Čermák

    (University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralové, Czech Republic)

  • Kveta Pavlišová

    (University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralové, Czech Republic)

  • Pavel Měřicka

    (University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralové, Czech Republic)

Abstract

High-pressure inactivation data were obtained for model working suspensions of Enterococcus faecium in saline solutions in pH range from 5.5 to 6.8, at water activity 0.99 (corresponding to the saline solution). The data were predicted for the pressure range of 450 MPa to 550 MPa, at the initial model suspension temperature 6-7°C prior to pressurising. The results indicate that E. faecium is a highly resistant organism under physiological pH values. With decreasing the substrate pH, the tolerance to the inactivation effects of high pressure decreased. The high-pressure inactivation proved ineffective for the above organism in the range of physiological pH values. The values for high-pressure inactivation model were specified and the calculated parameters of high-pressure inactivation were compared to the experimental data for the working suspensions of E. faecium in cow and human milks. As to cow milk, the predicted data showed some deviation from the model experimental results, while with human milk the model failed completely. High-pressure inactivation of E. faecium in human milk proved to be significantly more effective than that predicted by a model based on the saline solution.

Suggested Citation

  • Aleš Landfeld & Jan Strohalm & Karel Kýhos & Jiřina Průchová & Milan Houška & Pavla Novotná & Ljuba Schlemmerová & Hana Šmuhařová & Vladimir Špelina & Pavel Čermák & Kveta Pavlišová & Pavel Měřicka, 2009. "High pressure inactivation of Enterococcus faecium - modelling and verification," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 27(2), pages 134-141.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:27:y:2009:i:2:id:1052-cjfs
    DOI: 10.17221/1052-CJFS
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vladimiír Špelina & Ljuba Schlemmerová & Aleš Landfeld & Karel Kýhos & Pavel Měřička & Milan Houška, 2007. "Thermal inactivation of Enterococcus faecium," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 25(5), pages 283-290.
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    1. Pavel Čermák & Aleš Landfeld & Pavel Měřička & Milan Houška, 2009. "Enterococcus faecium growth model," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 27(5), pages 361-371.

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