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Particularities Of The Formation And Development Of Regional Markets Of Labour Force In The Republic Of Moldova

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  • Galina SAVELIEVA

    (National Institute for Economic Research, Republic of Moldova)

  • Svetlana ZAHAROV

    (National Institute for Economic Research, Republic of Moldova)

Abstract

This article presents the results of analysis of the particularities connected with the formation and development of national and regional labour markets of the Republic of Moldova. The research is based on statistical data on the number of the resident population and the population with usual residence, which reflects the real situation in the country, taking into account the population, that absence of more than a year. Evaluation of impact of demographic factors, including the population decline, the change in the age structure and demographic ageing, and migration processes, was given in the analysis of labour force market and the possibility of its reproduction. Economic factors have importance for the stable development of labour force market, including the state of production and social structures in regions, the development of different forms of property, the quality of professional training of labour force, as well as the level of remuneration or wage. As a result of a comparative analysis of the situation in the regional aspect, the main challenges of labour market were identified. The proposals to improve the socio-economic policies were developed, including to increasing of employment rate of working age population, reducing the regional differentiation of local labour markets, promoting new perspective forms of remuneration and, as a result, increasing the stability and sustainability of the above markets to exogenous and endogenous factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Galina SAVELIEVA & Svetlana ZAHAROV, 2020. "Particularities Of The Formation And Development Of Regional Markets Of Labour Force In The Republic Of Moldova," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 5(4), pages 103-121.
    • Handle: RePEc:brc:brccej:v:5:y:2020:i:4:p:103-121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Svetlana ZAHAROV, 2017. "Educational Structure Of Labour Market In The Republic Of Moldova," THE YEARBOOK OF THE "GH. ZANE" INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC RESEARCHES, Gheorghe Zane Institute for Economic and Social Research ( from THE ROMANIAN ACADEMY, JASSY BRANCH), vol. 26(1), pages 42-50.
    2. Galina SAVELIEVA & Svetlana ZAHAROV, 2019. "Regional Aspect Of Labour Market: The Case Of Moldova," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 4(4), pages 24-32.
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      Keywords

      demographic and economic factors; wage; quality of labour force; age structure; market of labour force; working age population;
      All these keywords.

      JEL classification:

      • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
      • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
      • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure

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