IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/stanee/v75y2021i3p238-256.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Convex transform order of Beta distributions with some consequences

Author

Listed:
  • Idir Arab
  • Paulo Eduardo Oliveira
  • Tilo Wiklund

Abstract

The convex transform order is one way to make precise comparison between the skewness of probability distributions on the real line. We establish a simple and complete characterization of when one Beta distribution is smaller than another according to the convex transform order. As an application, we derive monotonicity properties for the probability of Beta distributed random variables exceeding the mean or mode of their distribution. Moreover, we obtain a simple alternative proof of the mode‐median‐mean inequality for unimodal distributions that are skewed in a sense made precise by the convex transform order. This new proof also gives an analogous inequality for the anti‐mode of distributions that have a unique anti‐mode. Such inequalities for Beta distributions follow as special cases. Finally, some consequences for the values of distribution functions of binomial distributions near to their means are mentioned.

Suggested Citation

  • Idir Arab & Paulo Eduardo Oliveira & Tilo Wiklund, 2021. "Convex transform order of Beta distributions with some consequences," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 75(3), pages 238-256, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:stanee:v:75:y:2021:i:3:p:238-256
    DOI: 10.1111/stan.12233
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/stan.12233
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/stan.12233?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Doerr, Benjamin, 2018. "An elementary analysis of the probability that a binomial random variable exceeds its expectation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 67-74.
    2. Jongwoo Jeon & Subhash Kochar & Chul Park, 2006. "Dispersive ordering—Some applications and examples," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 47(2), pages 227-247, March.
    3. Greenberg, Spencer & Mohri, Mehryar, 2014. "Tight lower bound on the probability of a binomial exceeding its expectation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 91-98.
    4. Asok K. Nanda & Nil Kamal Hazra & D. K. Al-Mutairi & M. E. Ghitany, 2017. "On some generalized ageing orderings," Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(11), pages 5273-5291, June.
    5. Alzaid, A. A. & Al-Osh, M., 1989. "Ordering probability distributions by tail behavior," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 185-188, June.
    6. Belzunce, Félix & Pinar, José F. & Ruiz, José M. & Sordo, Miguel A., 2013. "Comparison of concentration for several families of income distributions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 83(4), pages 1036-1045.
    7. Pelekis, Christos & Ramon, Jan, 2016. "A lower bound on the probability that a binomial random variable is exceeding its mean," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 305-309.
    8. Shimin Zheng & Eunice Mogusu & Sreenivas P. Veeranki & Megan Quinn & Yan Cao, 2017. "The relationship between the mean, median, and mode with grouped data," Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(9), pages 4285-4295, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Fu-Bo & Xu, Kun & Hu, Ze-Chun, 2023. "A study on the Poisson, geometric and Pascal distributions motivated by Chvátal’s conjecture," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    2. Janson, Svante, 2021. "On the probability that a binomial variable is at most its expectation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    3. Barabesi, Lucio & Pratelli, Luca & Rigo, Pietro, 2023. "On the Chvátal–Janson conjecture," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    4. Doerr, Benjamin, 2018. "An elementary analysis of the probability that a binomial random variable exceeds its expectation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 67-74.
    5. Antonia Castaño-Martínez & Gema Pigueiras & Miguel A. Sordo, 2021. "On the Increasing Convex Order of Relative Spacings of Order Statistics," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-12, March.
    6. Masato Okamoto, 2022. "Lorenz and Polarization Orderings of the Double-Pareto Lognormal Distribution and Other Size Distributions," Sankhya B: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 84(2), pages 548-574, November.
    7. Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan & Efe A. Ok & Pietro Ortoleva, 2021. "Inferential Choice Theory," Working Papers 2021-60, Princeton University. Economics Department..
    8. Kochar, Subhash, 2006. "Lorenz ordering of order statistics," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 76(17), pages 1855-1860, November.
    9. López-Díaz, Miguel, 2010. "Some remarks on Lp dispersion orderings," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(5-6), pages 413-420, March.
    10. Kapelko, Rafał, 2022. "On the moment absolute deviation of order statistics from uniform distribution," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    11. Alimohammadi, Mahdi & Esna-Ashari, Maryam & Cramer, Erhard, 2021. "On dispersive and star orderings of random variables and order statistics," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    12. Xie, Hongmei & Hu, Taizhong, 2010. "Some new results on multivariate dispersive ordering of generalized order statistics," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(4), pages 964-970, April.
    13. Félix Belzunce & Carolina Martínez-Riquelme & José M. Ruiz & Miguel A. Sordo, 2017. "On the Comparison of Relative Spacings with Applications," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 357-376, June.
    14. Zahra Behdani & Gholam Reza Mohtashami Borzadaran & Bahram Sadeghpour Gildeh, 2020. "Some properties of double truncated distributions and their application in view of income inequality," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 35(1), pages 359-378, March.
    15. Bowden, Roger J., 2017. "Distribution spread and location metrics using entropic separation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 148-153.
    16. Barmalzan, Ghobad & Payandeh Najafabadi, Amir T. & Balakrishnan, Narayanaswamy, 2016. "Likelihood ratio and dispersive orders for smallest order statistics and smallest claim amounts from heterogeneous Weibull sample," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 1-7.
    17. Lando, Tommaso & Bertoli-Barsotti, Lucio, 2020. "Second-order stochastic dominance for decomposable multiparametric families with applications to order statistics," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    18. Pinelis, Iosif, 2021. "Best lower bound on the probability of a binomial exceeding its expectation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    19. Denuit, Michel M. & Mesfioui, Mhamed, 2011. "The dispersive effect of cross-aging with archimedean copulas," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 81(9), pages 1407-1418, September.
    20. Antonio Arriaza & Félix Belzunce & Carolina Martínez-Riquelme, 2021. "Sufficient Conditions for some Transform Orders Based on the Quantile Density Ratio," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 23(1), pages 29-52, March.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:stanee:v:75:y:2021:i:3:p:238-256. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=0039-0402 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.