Pedro Santa-Clara (The Anderson School, University of California, Los Angeles) Rossen Valkanov (The Anderson School, University of California, Los Angeles)
Abstract
The excess return in the stock market is higher under Democratic than Republican presidencies: 9 percent for the value-weighted and 16 percent for the equal-weighted portfolio. The difference comes from higher real stock returns and lower real interest rates, is statistically significant, and is robust in subsamples. The difference in returns is not explained by business-cycle variables related to expected returns, and is not concentrated around election dates. There is no difference in the riskiness of the stock market across presidencies that could justify a risk premium. The difference in returns through the political cycle is therefore a puzzle. Copyright (c) 2003 by the American Finance Association.
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Maria Boutchkova & Hitesh Doshi & Art Durnev & Alexander Molchanov, 2007.
"Politics and Volatility,"
CEI Working Paper Series
2008-10, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
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