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The Effect of Bank Relations on Investment Decisions: An Investigation of Japanese Takeover Bids

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Author Info
Jun-Koo Kang (Eli Broad College of Business, Michigan State University,)
Anil Shivdasani (Kenan-Flagler Business School, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,)
Takeshi Yamada (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)

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Abstract

We study 154 domestic mergers in Japan during 1977 to 1993. In contrast to U.S. evidence, mergers are viewed favorably by investors of acquiring firms. We document a two-day acquirer abnormal return of 1.2 percent and a mean cumulative abnormal return of 5.4 percent for the duration of the takeover. Announcement returns display a strong positive association with the strength of acquirer's relationships with banks. The benefits of bank relations appear to be greater for firms with poor investment opportunities and when the banking sector is healthy. We conclude that close ties with informed creditors, such as banks, facilitate investment policies that enhance shareholder wealth. Copyright The American Finance Association 2000.

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Article provided by American Finance Association in its journal The Journal of Finance.

Volume (Year): 55 (2000)
Issue (Month): 5 (October)
Pages: 2197-2218
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Handle: RePEc:bla:jfinan:v:55:y:2000:i:5:p:2197-2218

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  1. Yener Altunbaş & Alper Kara & Adrian van Rixtel, 2007. "Corporate governance and corporate ownership: The investment behaviour of Japanese institutional investors," Banco de España Occasional Papers 0703, Banco de España. [Downloadable!]
  2. Martynova, Marina & Oosting, Sjoerd & Renneboog, L.D.R., 2006. "The long-term operating performance of European mergers and acquisitions," Discussion Paper 111, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Asli Colpan, 2008. "Are strategy-performance relationships contingent on macroeconomic environments? Evidence from Japan’s textile industry," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 635-665, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Bharat N. Anand & Alexander Galetovic, 2002. "Does Competition Kill Relationships? Inside Investment Banking," Documentos de Trabajo 119, Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile. [Downloadable!]
  5. Degryse, H. & Ongena, S., 2000. "Bank relationships and firm profitability," Discussion Paper 14, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  6. María J. Nieto & Gregorio Serna, 2002. "On The Relationship Between A Banks Equity Holdings And Bank Performance," Business Economics Working Papers wb026322, Universidad Carlos III, Departamento de Economía de la Empresa. [Downloadable!]
  7. Kim, Kenneth A. & Nofsinger, John R., 2001. "Institutional Herding, Business Groups, and Economic Regimes: Evidence from Japan," CEI Working Paper Series 2001-16, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University. [Downloadable!]
  8. Bharant N. Anand & Alexander Galetovic, 2000. "Relationships, Competition, and the Structure of Investment Banking Markets," Documentos de Trabajo 96, Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile. [Downloadable!]
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