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Efficiency and Organizational Structure: A Study of Reverse LBOs

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Author Info
Muscarella, Chris J
Vetsuypens, Michael R
Abstract

This paper is a report on seventy-two firms that went public since 1983, but previously underwent a full or divisional levereged buy-out. Accounting measures of performance reveal significant improvements in profitability, which resulted mainly from these firms' ability to reduce costs. Firms experience dramatic increases in leverage at the levereged buyout, but the leverage ratios are gradually reduced. The evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that the change in the governance structure of these firms towards more concentrated residual claims created a new organizational structure that is more efficient than its predecessor. Copyright 1990 by American Finance Association.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by American Finance Association in its journal Journal of Finance.

Volume (Year): 45 (1990)
Issue (Month): 5 (December)
Pages: 1389-1413
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Handle: RePEc:bla:jfinan:v:45:y:1990:i:5:p:1389-1413

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  1. David J Ravenscraft & William F Long, 1993. "The Financial Performance of Whole Company LBOs," Working Papers 93-16, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau. [Downloadable!]
  2. Gottschalg, Oliver & Berg, Achim, 2005. "Understanding value generation in buyouts," Les Cahiers de Recherche 824, Groupe HEC. [Downloadable!]
  3. Francois Degeorge & Richard Zeckhauser, 1991. "Information Handling and Firm Performance: Evidence from Reverse LBOs," NBER Working Papers 3798, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. David A. Butz, 1993. "Debt Financing and Manager-Shareholder Agency Costs," UCLA Economics Working Papers 687, UCLA Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  5. Meuleman,M. & Amess, K. & Wright, M. & Scholes, L., 2008. "Agency, strategic entrepreneurship and the performance of private equity backed buyouts," Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School Working Paper Series 2008-05, Vlerick Leuven Gent Management School. [Downloadable!]
  6. Renneboog, L.D.R. & Simons, Thomas, 2005. "Public-to-private transactions : LBOs, MBOs, MBIs and IBOs," Discussion Paper 98, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
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  7. Phillip Leslie & Paul Oyer, 2008. "Managerial Incentives and Value Creation: Evidence from Private Equity," NBER Working Papers 14331, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Ouidad Yousfi, 2007. "Le rôle de la dette dans le LBO : une revue de la littérature," EconomiX Working Papers 2007-8, University of Paris West - Nanterre la Défense, EconomiX. [Downloadable!]
  9. L. Goossens & S. Manigart & M. Meuleman, 2007. "The Change In Ownership After A Buyout: Impact On Performance," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 07/484, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration. [Downloadable!]
  10. Cornelli, Francesca & Li, David Daokui, 2006. "Ex Ante Effects of Ex Post Managerial Ownership," CEPR Discussion Papers 5821, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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