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Random Walks and Market Efficiency Tests of Latin American Emerging Equity Markets: A Revisit

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Author Info
Ojah, Kalu
Karemera, David

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Abstract

The few existing studies on equity price dynamics and market efficiency for Latin American emerging equity markets show conflicting results, This study uses multiple variance-ratio and auto-regressive fractionally integrated moving-average tests and new data (U.S. dollar-based national equity indices for the 1987-1997 period) to clarify these results. Documented evidence shows that equity prices in major Latin American emerging equity markets--Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico-follow a random walk, and that they are, generally, weak-form efficient. In sum, therefore, the evidence suggests that international investors in these markets cannot use historical information to design systematically profitable trading schemes because future long-term returns are not dependent on past returns. Copyright 1999 by MIT Press.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Eastern Finance Association in its journal The Financial Review.

Volume (Year): 34 (1999)
Issue (Month): 2 (May)
Pages: 57-72
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Handle: RePEc:bla:finrev:v:34:y:1999:i:2:p:57-72

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Web page: http://www.easternfinance.org/
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  1. Nadiezhda de la Uz, 2002. "La hipótesis de martingala en el mercado bursátil mexicano," Estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos, vol. 17(1), pages 91-127. [Downloadable!]
  2. Jay Squalli, 2006. "A non-parametric assessment of weak-form efficiency in the UAE financial markets," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 16(18), pages 1365-1373, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Kin Lam & May Chun Mei Wong & Wing-Keung Wong, 2005. "New Variance Ratio Tests to Identify Random Walk from the General Mean Reversion Model," Departmental Working Papers wp0514, National University of Singapore, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  4. Andrew C. Worthington & Helen Higgs, 2003. "Tests of random walks and market efficiency in Latin American stock markets: An empirical note," School of Economics and Finance Discussion Papers and Working Papers Series 157, School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology. [Downloadable!]
  5. José Carlos Dias & Luís Lopes & Vitor Martins & José Manuel Benzinho, 2004. "Efficiency tests in the Iberian stock markets," Finance 0406001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  6. Yochanan Shachmurove & Uri BenZion & Paul Klein & Joseph Yagil, 2001. "A Moving Average Comparison of the Tel-Aviv 25 and S&P 500 Stock Indices," Penn CARESS Working Papers 4731f3394c43bebf4d3191c81, Penn Economics Department. [Downloadable!]
  7. José Carlos Ramirez Sánchez, 2004. "Usos y limitaciones de los procesos estocásticos en el tratamiento de distribuciones de rendimientos con colas gordas," Revista de Analisis Economico – Economic Analysis Review, Ilades-Georgetown University, Economics Department, vol. 19(1), pages 51-76, June. [Downloadable!]
  8. Arturo Lorenzo Valdés, 2002. "Pruebas de no linealidad de los rendimientos del mercado mexicano accionario: coeficientes de Lyapunov," Estudios Económicos, El Colegio de México, Centro de Estudios Económicos, vol. 17(2), pages 305-322. [Downloadable!]
  9. Andrew C. Worthington & Helen Higgs, 2003. "Weak-form market efficiency in European emerging and developed stock markets," School of Economics and Finance Discussion Papers and Working Papers Series 159, School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology. [Downloadable!]
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