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Public Debt and Economic Growth in Ghana

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  • Victor Owusu-Nantwi
  • Christopher Erickson

Abstract

type="main" xml:lang="en"> This study uses Johansen cointegration and the vector error correction model to examine the long-term and causal relationship between public debt and economic growth in Ghana. Annual time series data were gathered from the World Bank Development Indicators and IMF Economic outlook data from 1970 to 2012. The findings from the study reveal a positive and statistically significant long-run relationship between public debt and economic growth. Also, in the short run a bidirectional Granger causality link exists between public debt and economic growth. The study recommends that Ghana should acquire public debt for very high priority projects and programs that are well appraised and self-sustained that could contribute positively to economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Victor Owusu-Nantwi & Christopher Erickson, 2016. "Public Debt and Economic Growth in Ghana," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 28(1), pages 116-126, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:afrdev:v:28:y:2016:i:1:p:116-126
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Emmanuel Yeboah Lartey & Alhassan Musah & Bismark Okyere & Abdul-Nasir Yusif, 2018. "Public Debt and Economic Growth: Evidence From Africa," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 8(6), pages 35-45.
    2. César Fernando Reis & Jelson Serafim, 2018. "Growth and Debt in Angola at Provincial Level," CEsA Working Papers 172, CEsA - Center for African and Development Studies.
    3. Saungweme, Talknice & Odhiambo, Nicholas M., 2021. "Sovereign Debt and Economic Growth Nexus in Zimbabwe: A Dynamic Multivariate Causality Test," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 74(2), pages 173-196.
    4. Lau, Evan & Moll de Alba, Jaime & Liew, Kim-Hing, 2022. "Debt and economic growth in Asian developing countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 599-612.
    5. Sassire Napo, 2022. "Assessing public debt sustainability under COVID‐19 uncertainty: Evidence from Côte d'Ivoire," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 34(S1), pages 141-160, July.
    6. Bulus Gokay Canberk, 2020. "Growth-maximizing public debt in Turkey: An empirical investigation," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 6(3), pages 68-87, August.
    7. Mohammed Daher Alshammary & Zulkefly Abdul Karim & Norlin Khalid & Riayati Ahmad, 2020. "Debt-Growth Nexus in the MENA Region: Evidence from a Panel Threshold Analysis," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-12, November.
    8. Ergin Akalpler, 2023. "Triggering economic growth to ensure financial stability: case study of Northern Cyprus," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 9(1), pages 1-40, December.
    9. Attahir Babaji Abubakar, 2020. "Does fiscal tightening (loosening) reduce public debt?," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 32(4), pages 528-539, December.
    10. Saungweme, Talknice & Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2019. "Causality between public debt, public debt service and economic growth: Evidence from South Africa," Working Papers 25745, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.
    11. Paul Alagidede & Jones Odei Mensah & Muazu Ibrahim, 2018. "Optimal Deficit Financing in a Constrained Fiscal Space in Ghana," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 30(3), pages 291-303, September.
    12. Saungweme Talknice & Odhiambo Nicholas M., 2020. "Causality Between Public Debt, Public Debt Service and Economic Growth in an Emerging Economy," Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Oeconomica, Sciendo, vol. 65(1), pages 1-19, April.
    13. Mohd Yousuf Malik & M. K. Agarwal, 2023. "Impact of public debt on economic growth: a case study of Jammu and Kashmir," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(7), pages 1-20, July.
    14. Olumide Olusegun Olaoye & Mosab I. Tabash & Olatunde Julius Omokanmi & Rotimi Ayoade Ogunjumo & Matthew Oyeleke Ojelade & James A. Ishola, 2022. "Macroeconomic implications of escalating stock of public debt: Evidence from sub‐Saharan African economies," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 34(4), pages 527-540, December.
    15. Saungweme, Talknice & Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2019. "Sovereign debt and economic growth in Zimbabwe: Amultivariate causal linkage," Working Papers 25680, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.
    16. Nokwanda Mqolombeni & Devi Datt Tewari & Kehinde Damilola Ilesanmi, 2023. "Exploring The Role of High Government Debt on Economic Growth: A Nonlinearity and Threshold Analysis for Africa’s Developing Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.
    17. Olumide Olusegun Olaoye, 2022. "Sub‐Saharan Africa's debt‐financed growth: How sustainable and inclusive?," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 34(4), pages 443-458, December.
    18. Zi Wen Vivien Wong & Fanyu Chen & Siong Hook Law & Normaz Wana Ismail, 2022. "The Effects Of Rent Seeking Activities On Economic Growth In Middle-Income Countries," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 25(2), pages 215-234, August.

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