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Is It Possible to Change the Cyber Security Behaviours of Employees? Barriers and Promoters

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  • Ahu Ergen
  • Ahmet Naci Ãœnal
  • Mehmet Sıtkı Saygili

Abstract

The increase in cyber attacks cause individuals and businesses to face financial loss and reputation damage. Most cyber security studies ignore human factor and focus only on technological measures although the cyber security behaviors of employees are vital for the organisations. This paper aims to explore and discuss the role of employees in cyber security. In-depth interviews with eight cyber security experts were conducted through semi-structured, open-ended interviews. This study gives perspectives regarding the cyber security behaviors of employees, the barriers and promoters of secure behaviors in cyberspace. The findings mainly stem reasons of unsecure behaviors and solutions for them, and provide implications to companies for effective training and recommendations to adopt secure behaviors in the companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahu Ergen & Ahmet Naci Ãœnal & Mehmet Sıtkı Saygili, 2021. "Is It Possible to Change the Cyber Security Behaviours of Employees? Barriers and Promoters," Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Richtmann Publishing Ltd, vol. 10, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bjz:ajisjr:2099
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2021-0111
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fatima Salahdine & Naima Kaabouch, 2019. "Social Engineering Attacks: A Survey," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-17, April.
    2. Aurélien Baillon & Jeroen de Bruin & Aysil Emirmahmutoglu & Evelien van de Veer & Bram van Dijk, 2019. "Informing, simulating experience, or both: A field experiment on phishing risks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(12), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Donalds, Charlette & Osei-Bryson, Kweku-Muata, 2020. "Cybersecurity compliance behavior: Exploring the influences of individual decision style and other antecedents," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    4. Li, Ling & He, Wu & Xu, Li & Ash, Ivan & Anwar, Mohd & Yuan, Xiaohong, 2019. "Investigating the impact of cybersecurity policy awareness on employees’ cybersecurity behavior," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 13-24.
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