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Karakteristike Trgovine Bosne I Hercegovine U Okviru Cefta: Rezultati Prve Decenije (Characteristics Of Trade Of Bosnia And Herzegovina Within The Cefta Framework: Evidence From The First Decade)

Author

Listed:
  • Snježana Brkić
  • Refika Sušić

Abstract

Rad se bavi analizom karakteristika trgovine Bosne i Hercegovine (BiH) u okviru regionalne ekonomske integracije formirane Centralnoevropskim sporazumom o slobodnoj trgovini (CEFTA), u periodu od njenog nastanka 2007. godine do 2018. godine. Analiza je obuhvatila različite aspekte trgovine sa CEFTA u celini i članicama CEFTA pojedinačno, sa fokusom na izvoz i komparativne prednosti BiH u cilju sagledavanja trgovinske pozicije zemlje unutar integracije. Rezultati su ukazali na određene pozitivne pomake za BiH u smislu povećanja izvoza, te pokrivenosti uvoza izvozom, uz neznatno viši stepen robne diverzifikacije izvoza. Međutim, u trgovini sa najznačajnijim partnerima su trgovinski bilans, a posebno izvozna struktura, još uvek nepovoljni po BiH. Komparativne prednosti BiH otkrivene su tek u manjem broju industrija, uglavnom resursno- i kapitalno-intenzivnih, uz evidentno smanjenje tog broja u trgovini sa glavnim partnerima. Izvesne promene u geografskoj orijentaciji i robnoj strukturi trgovine BiH unutar CEFTA uočene su uglavnom u momentu istupanja Hrvatske iz integracije.

Suggested Citation

  • Snježana Brkić & Refika Sušić, 2019. "Karakteristike Trgovine Bosne I Hercegovine U Okviru Cefta: Rezultati Prve Decenije (Characteristics Of Trade Of Bosnia And Herzegovina Within The Cefta Framework: Evidence From The First Decade)," Ekonomske ideje i praksa, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, issue 35, pages 43-60, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:beo:ekidpr:y:2019:i:35:p:43-60
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trgovinska liberalizacija; otkrivene komparativne prednosti (RCA); Bosna i Hercegovina (BiH); Centralno Evropski sporazum o slobodnoj trgovini (CEFTA);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe

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