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Tehnologia blockchain

Author

Listed:
  • Nicolae Sfetcu

    (Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

Blockchain, denumit inițial lanț de blocuri, este o listă în continuă creștere de înregistrări numite blocuri, care comunică între ele prin mesaje criptografiate. Fiecare bloc conține un hash criptografic al blocului anterior, un marcaj de timp și datele tranzacției. Prin proiectare, un blockchain este „un registru deschis, distribuit, care poate înregistra tranzacțiile între două părți eficient și într-un mod verificabil și permanent”, de obicei gestionat de o rețea peer-to-peer care aderă la un protocol pentru comunicarea între noduri și validarea de noi blocuri. După înregistrare, datele dintr-un bloc dat nu pot fi modificate retroactiv fără modificarea tuturor blocurilor ulterioare, ceea ce necesită consensul rețelei.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicolae Sfetcu, 2022. "Tehnologia blockchain," Revista IT & C, MultiMedia Publishing, vol. 1(1), pages 11-15, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bbp:itandc:v:1:y:2022:i:1:p:11-15
    DOI: 10.58679/IT57155
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    Keywords

    Internet; tehnologii; blockchain;
    All these keywords.

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