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The Impact of Nonrenewable Resource Abundance on Factor Shares (in Persian)

Author

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  • Motavasseli, Ali

    (Department of Economics, Institute for Management and Planning Studies, Tehran, Iran.)

  • Khani-Saryazdi, Najmeh

    (Institute for Management and Planning Studies, Tehran, Iran.)

Abstract

The share of factors of production in the GDP of a country represents an overall picture of its aggregate production technology. The share of reproducible factors (i.e., physical capital and human capital), and the share of non-reproducible factors (i.e., natural capital and unskilled labor) from total production varies considerably across different countries. In this paper, the impact of nonrenewable resource abundance or dependence on various factor shares is studied. Cross-sectional data of countries using OLS and 2SLS estimates are investigated. The results show that the share of natural capital in GDP is higher in the countries that are more dependent on nonrenewable resources or enjoy resource abundance. Moreover, human capital share and unskilled labor share are both lower in countries with higher degrees of resource dependence. Further research is needed to shed light on how resource abundance or dependence affects factor shares of economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Motavasseli, Ali & Khani-Saryazdi, Najmeh, 2019. "The Impact of Nonrenewable Resource Abundance on Factor Shares (in Persian)," The Journal of Planning and Budgeting (٠صلنامه برنامه ریزی Ùˆ بودجه), Institute for Management and Planning studies, vol. 24(2), pages 59-80, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:auv:jipbud:v:24:y:2019:i:2:p:59-80
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Total Factor Productivity; Scale Efficiency; Technical Efficiency; Technological Progress Rate; Airline Transportation; Growth Accounting; Stochastic Frontier.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products

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