IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/arp/jacarp/2023p141-147.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Synthesis of Phenolic Compounds in Barley Seedlings Under the Influence of the Microwave Electromagnetic Field of Ultrahigh Frequency

Author

Listed:
  • E. P. Kondratenko

    (Kuzbass State Agricultural Academy, Kemerovo, Russia)

  • O. M. Soboleva

    (Kemerovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Kemerovo, Russia)

  • O. B. Konstantinova

    (Kuzbass State Agricultural Academy, Kemerovo, Russia)

  • A. S. Sukhikh

    (Kemerovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Kemerovo, Russia)

Abstract

Phenolic substances are involved in the processes of growth, morphogenesis, respiration and photosynthesis, are reserve and signaling substances, and have antioxidant properties. Spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) of variety Nikita was used in the experiments. In seven-day-old seedlings, phenolic substances were determined using reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatography analysis (RP HPLC) with an amperometric detector. The maximum number of phenolic compounds is registered in the chloroform extract of the endosperm of the microwave-treated grain, their number is 26 names of substances. The minimum number of individual substances is 10-11 and is found in samples of roots and sprouts of native seedlings, as well as roots of microwave-irradiated barley plants. The microwave treatment affected both the number of isolated substances and their amount in the extract. The most biochemically active anatomical part of a seven-day-old barley seedling is the endosperm: it contains significantly more substances of a phenolic nature, recorded by an amperometric detector, than in sprouts and roots. The microwave field significantly affected the amount of phenolic compounds with antioxidant properties in the endosperm. In relation to phenolic substances in the composition of barley seedlings, there is an organ-specific response, which is expressed in the difference in their quantitative and qualitative content. Individual phenolic substances are registered in all the organs of the seedling (roots, leaves, endosperm), and some have a certain localization. The total amount of phenolic substances with antioxidant properties increases after microwave treatment.How to Cite: E. P. Kondratenko, O. M. Soboleva, O. B. Konstantinova, A. S. Sukhikh, 2023. "Synthesis of Phenolic Compounds in Barley Seedlings Under the Influence of the Microwave Electromagnetic Field of Ultrahigh Frequency." Journal of Agriculture and Crops, vol. 9, pp. 141-147.

Suggested Citation

  • E. P. Kondratenko & O. M. Soboleva & O. B. Konstantinova & A. S. Sukhikh, 2023. "Synthesis of Phenolic Compounds in Barley Seedlings Under the Influence of the Microwave Electromagnetic Field of Ultrahigh Frequency," Journal of Agriculture and Crops, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 9(1), pages 141-147, 01-2023.
    • Handle: RePEc:arp:jacarp:2023:p:141-147
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.32861/jac.91.141.147
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.arpgweb.com/pdf-files/jac9(1)141-147.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.arpgweb.com/journal/14/archive/01-2023/1/9
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/https://doi.org/10.32861/jac.91.141.147?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arp:jacarp:2023:p:141-147. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Managing Editor (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arpgweb.com/index.php?ic=journal&journal=14&info=aims .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.