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Interior surface materials in the home and the development of bronchial obstruction in young children in Oslo, Norway

Author

Listed:
  • Jaakkola, J.J.K.
  • Øie, L.
  • Nafstad, P.
  • Botten, G.
  • Samuelsen, S.O.
  • Magnus, P.

Abstract

Objectives. This study assessed the role of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics and textile materials in the home in the development of bronchial obstruction during the first 2 years of life. Methods. The study was a matched pair case-control study based on a cohort of 3754 newborns in Oslo in 1992 and 1993 who were followed up for 2 years. The case group consisted of 251 children with bronchial obstruction; the control group was matched one- to-one for date of birth. Results. In conditional logistic regression analysis, the risk of bronchial obstruction was related to the presence of PVC flooring (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 1.89; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.14, 3.14) and textile wall materials (adjusted OR = 1.58; 95% CI = 0.98, 2.54). The reference category was wood or parquet flooring and painted walls and ceiling. Further analysis revealed an exposure-response relationship between the assessed amount of PVC and other plasticizer-containing surface materials and the risk of bronchial obstruction. Conclusions. This study provides new evidence of the role of PVC and textile wall materials in the development of bronchial obstruction in young children.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaakkola, J.J.K. & Øie, L. & Nafstad, P. & Botten, G. & Samuelsen, S.O. & Magnus, P., 1999. "Interior surface materials in the home and the development of bronchial obstruction in young children in Oslo, Norway," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 89(2), pages 188-192.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1999:89:2:188-192_3
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    Cited by:

    1. Branislav Kolena & Ida Petrovicova & Tomas Pilka & Zuzana Pucherova & Michal Munk & Bohumil Matula & Viera Vankova & Peter Petlus & Zita Jenisova & Zdenka Rozova & Sona Wimmerova & Tomas Trnovec, 2014. "Phthalate Exposure and Health-Related Outcomes in Specific Types of Work Environment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Tin-Tin Win-Shwe & Rie Yanagisawa & Eiko Koike & Hirohisa Takano, 2019. "Memory Function, Neurological, and Immunological Biomarkers in Allergic Asthmatic Mice Intratracheally Exposed to Bisphenol A," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Hyunok Choi & Norbert Schmidbauer & John Spengler & Carl-Gustaf Bornehag, 2010. "Sources of Propylene Glycol and Glycol Ethers in Air at Home," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-25, December.
    4. Jing Zhao & Yukari Nagai & Wei Gao & Tao Shen & Youming Fan, 2023. "The Effects of Interior Materials on the Restorativeness of Home Environments," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(14), pages 1-11, July.
    5. Sang-Woo Kim & Jeongho Lee & Soon-Chan Kwon & June-Hee Lee, 2021. "Association between Urinary Phthalate Metabolite Concentration and Atopic Dermatitis in Korean Adolescents Participating in the Third Korean National Environmental Health Survey, 2015–2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-10, February.
    6. W. S. Kwan & D. Nikezic & Vellaisamy A. L. Roy & K. N. Yu, 2020. "Multiple Stressor Effects of Radon and Phthalates in Children: Background Information and Future Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-27, April.

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