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A propósito del monopolio gremial: Toledo, 1700-1837

Author

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  • José Antolín Nieto Sánchez

    (Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)

Abstract

A partir de una muestra de 3044 cartas de examen expedidas por los gremios de Toledo entre 1700 y 1837, este artículo pretende comprobar si se cumplía el denominado monopolio corporativo en aspectos como la entrada al gremio o la procedencia de sus integrantes. El estudio se basa en una urbe de tamaño medio que ha despertado mucho interés por sus siglos de esplendor –xvi– y ocaso –xvii–, pero poco por el siglo xviii, en general, y sus actividades manufactureras, en particular. En el contexto del debate europeo sobre los gremios es importante recalcar la aportación de estas ciudades medianas, pues permiten sopesar el gran número de problemas inherentes a las relaciones campo-ciudad, que incluyen el papel de la inmigración de futuros artesanos del medio rural al urbano o el de las ciudades cabecera en la expedición de los certificados de destreza para poder operar en los pueblos. KEY Classification-JEL: N33; N6; N90; N93

Suggested Citation

  • José Antolín Nieto Sánchez, 2022. "A propósito del monopolio gremial: Toledo, 1700-1837," Investigaciones de Historia Económica - Economic History Research (IHE-EHR), Journal of the Spanish Economic History Association, Asociación Española de Historia Económica, vol. 18(01), pages 12-25.
  • Handle: RePEc:ahe:invest:v:18:y:2022:i:01:p:12-25
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.33231/j.ihe.2021.03.001
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gremios; Trabajo; Siglo XVIII; Toledo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N33 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Europe: Pre-1913
    • N6 - Economic History - - Manufacturing and Construction
    • N90 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • N93 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Europe: Pre-1913

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