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Turismo Rural, Empreendedorismo e Gênero: um estudo de caso na comunidade autônoma da Galiza

Author

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  • Dieguez-Castrillon, Mª Isabel
  • Gueimonde-Canto, Ana
  • Sinde-Cantorna, Ana
  • Blanco-Cerradelo, Lidia

Abstract

Neste trabalho indagamos sobre possíveis diferenças no comportamento empreendedor em turismo rural; estabelecemos características e dimensões motivadoras em função do gênero. Num exemplo representativo de estabelecimentos de turismo rural da Comunidade Autônoma da Galiza (Espanha), encontramos relação entre gênero e importância da compatibilização de atividades agrárias e tumrísticas, e entre gênero e perfil das motivações para empreender atividades de turismo rural. As mulheres estão mais motivadas por elementos do âmbito econômico e, portanto, na tomada de decisões, têm mais relevância os critérios de racionalidade econômica unidos à estratégia de diversificação da atividade agrária em favor da sobrevivência financeira. Ao contrário do estabelecido na maior parte da literatura, os fatores de índole social, familiar ou institucional têm a mesma importância para homens e mulheres. Aliás, verifica‑se a ausência de relação entre gênero e características pessoais (como idade e formação e necessidades financeiras do empreendedor).......In this paper we establish entrepreneurship characteristics and motivational dimension by gender. Analyzing a representative sample of rural tourism establishments of the Autonomous Community of Galicia (Spain), we seek behavioural differences between gender holders. Relationship is found between gender and reconciliation and importance of agricultural activities by owner, and between gender and profile of the motivations to start tourism activity. Female entrepreneurs are more motivated by elements in the economic sphere and, therefore, have a greater role in decision-making rational economic criteria and diversification of agriculture.

Suggested Citation

  • Dieguez-Castrillon, Mª Isabel & Gueimonde-Canto, Ana & Sinde-Cantorna, Ana & Blanco-Cerradelo, Lidia, 2012. "Turismo Rural, Empreendedorismo e Gênero: um estudo de caso na comunidade autônoma da Galiza," Brazilian Journal of Rural Economy and Sociology (Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural-RESR), Sociedade Brasileira de Economia e Sociologia Rural, vol. 50(3), pages 1-12, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:rdecag:154934
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.154934
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    Keywords

    Agribusiness;

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