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National and Regional Competitiveness in the Crisis Context. Successful Examples

Author

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  • Gina Cristina DIMIAN

    (Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies)

  • Aniela DANCIU

    (Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies)

Abstract

The paper addresses the issue of national and regional competitiveness in the context of socio-economic and financial crisis. Competitiveness is a complex concept which can be studied at both the firm and the local and national level. Thus, in economic terms the competitiveness is most often associated with the productivity or efficiency with which inputs are transformed into goods and services. As for the regional competitiveness it should be analyzed in terms of results (revenue, employment) and in relation to its determinants: ranging from the classical production factors (capital, labour, technological progress) to the “soft†factors (human capital, research and development, dissemination of knowledge). The current economic environment has revealed that countries such as China, India, Brazil and also the Czech Republic and Poland, following prudent economic policies, have managed to make from macroeconomic stability, investment in education and research some of their major drivers of economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Gina Cristina DIMIAN & Aniela DANCIU, 2011. "National and Regional Competitiveness in the Crisis Context. Successful Examples," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(11(564)), pages 67-78, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:agr:journl:v:11(564):y:2011:i:11(564):p:67-78
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Tatyana Boikova & Sandija Zeverte-Rivza & Peteris Rivza & Baiba Rivza, 2021. "The Determinants and Effects of Competitiveness: The Role of Digitalization in the European Economies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-22, October.
    2. Maria Marikina, 2017. "The National Competitiveness – Attractiveness or/and Aggressiveness," Eurasian Journal of Economics and Finance, Eurasian Publications, vol. 5(2), pages 66-72.
    3. Aleksandra Gawel, 2014. "Entrepreneurship in Relation to the Competitive Potential and Position of Economies," Theory Methodology Practice (TMP), Faculty of Economics, University of Miskolc, vol. 10(01), pages 9-20.
    4. Elzbieta Janton-Drozdowska & Maria Majewska, 2016. "Investment Attractiveness Of Central And Eastern European Countries In The Light Of New Locational Advantages Development," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 11(1), pages 97-119, March.
    5. Elena Paraian, 2013. "Competitiveness through Innovation at National and European Level Under the Circumstances of the Economic and Financial Crisis," Knowledge Horizons - Economics, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 5(3), pages 112-114, September.

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