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A Case for Caution: Eighteen Years of Bologna and Ramifications for the United Sates

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  • Zachary Mngo

    (Department of Humanities & Social Sciences, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, SaudiArabia)

Abstract

The spread and influence of older European higher education models and the current Bologna Process (BP) have been mostly linked to its colonial and neocolonial hegemony. However, the 1999 convergence of European models under the umbrella of the BP reform has had implications beyond the colonial and neocolonial spheres, with its effects impacting even the well-established and reputable education systems of North America. Unlike the countries of Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, and the Asia Pacific, the United States of America did not have any reasons to embrace the BP models. However, they are still indirectly affected by it.

Suggested Citation

  • Zachary Mngo, 2018. "A Case for Caution: Eighteen Years of Bologna and Ramifications for the United Sates," Annals of Social Sciences & Management studies, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 2(2), pages 49-58, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:adp:oajasm:v:2:y:2018:i:2:p:49-58
    DOI: 10.19080/ASM.2018.02.555585
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John Aubrey Douglass and Richard Edelstein, 2009. "THE GLOBAL COMPETITION FOR TALENT The Rapidly Changing Market for International Students and the Need for a Strategic Approach in the US," University of California at Berkeley, Center for Studies in Higher Education qt0qw462x1, Center for Studies in Higher Education, UC Berkeley.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    juniper publishers; social sciences journals; social anthropology; social policy; journal of social science; social and political science journals; journal of social science; open access; juniper publishers reivew;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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