IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/abd/kauiea/v31y2018i3no8p125-142.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sale of the needy in Islamic fiqh: Applied constituent study بيع المضطرِّ في الفِقه الإسلاميِّ: دراسةٌ تأصيليةٌ تطبيقيةٌ

Author

Listed:
  • Taiseer Abdullah Alnaies

    (Assistant Professor Faculty of Shari’ah, Department of Islamic Jurisprudence Damascus University, Syria)

Abstract

This research aims to study the rules relating to the sale of the needy in Islamic jurisprudence. The first paragraph deals with the definition of the needy and related terms. It then proceeds in spelling out the rules that govern the exchange of the forced sale under pressure in different market forms as defined in economic analysis. In addition, the paper covers other important points like the relation between the sale of the needy and a group of economic and jurisprudence issues, such as the ‘dislike’ of the sale of Tawarruq by some Hanbali jurists as there is an element of necessity in this kind of sale. For reaching the intended objectives, the research used descriptive methodology, and reached several conclusions; the most important of which: the standards for differentiation between being the needy and forced are numerous, and the meaning of the needy overwhelmed that of forced in this subject, and fact that the needy has the right to resort to judicial measures to postpone the execution of the sale, to be able to bargain for good price on proper grounds. هَدَفَ البحث إلى دراسة أحكام بيع المضطر في الفقه الإسلامي، حيث تتناول الفقرة الأولى تعريف المضطر، والمصطلحات ذات الصلة، وحكم معاوضة المضطر بحسب أشكال الأسواق في التحليل الاقتصادي، والأدلة الواردة في حكم معاوضة المضطر. وعرض في الفقرة الثانية للصلة بين بيع المضطر وبين مجموعة من المسائل الفقهية والاقتصادية، ككراهة التورُّق عند بعض الحنابلة نظرًا لوجود معنى الاضطرار فيها، ومعرفة ما إذا كان الاضطرار مسوِّغًا للتسعير، والقيم الأخلاقية التي تضمَّنها النظام الاقتصادي الإسلامي للتخفيف من الاضطرار للبيع لأي سبب من الأسباب، والاجتهادات الفقهية التي تعطي مَن وجب عليه البيع؛ لأداء حق لزمه، وقتًا يتمكن فيه من المساومة الكافية على سلعته. اتبع البحث المنهج الوصفي. وتوصَّل إلى نتائج عدة، من أهمها: أن معايير التفريق بين الاضطرار والإكراه متعدِّدة، وأن معنى الاضطرار غلب على الإكراه على سبب البيع، وأنه لا صلة بين الثمن الاتفاقي أو العام وبين حكم معاوضة المضطر، وأن من حق المضطر على البيع مطالبة القضاء بتأجيل البيع؛ ليتمكن من المساومة.

Suggested Citation

  • Taiseer Abdullah Alnaies, 2018. "Sale of the needy in Islamic fiqh: Applied constituent study بيع المضطرِّ في الفِقه الإسلاميِّ: دراسةٌ تأصيليةٌ تطبيقيةٌ," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 31(3), pages 125-142, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:abd:kauiea:v:31:y:2018:i:3:no:8:p:125-142
    DOI: 10.4197/Islec.31-3.8
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://iei.kau.edu.sa/Files/121/Files/157790_31-03-08-TaiserAlnaies.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.4197/Islec.31-3.8?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Keywords

    sale of the needy; sale; exchange; price; general price. بيع المضطر، البيع، المعاوضة، الثمن، السعر العام.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D42 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Monopoly
    • P42 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Productive Enterprises; Factor and Product Markets; Prices

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:abd:kauiea:v:31:y:2018:i:3:no:8:p:125-142. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cikausa.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.