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A new macro-financial condition index for the euro area

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  • Claudio Morana

Abstract

A new time-domain decomposition for weakly stationary or trend stationary processes is introduced. The method is based on trigonometric polynomial modeling, and it is explicitly devised to disentangle medium to long-term and short-term fluctuations in macroeconomic and financial series. A multivariate extension involving sequential univariate decompositions and Principal Components Analysis is also provided. Based on this multivariate approach, new composite indexes of macro-financial conditions for the euro area are introduced. The indicators suggest that most of the GDP contraction during the current pandemic has been of short-term, cyclical nature. Moreover, the financial cycle might have currently achieved a peak area. Hence, the risk of further, deeper disruptions is high, particularly as a new sovereign/corporate debt crisis were not eventually avoided.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudio Morana, 2021. "A new macro-financial condition index for the euro area," Working Papers 467, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Sep 2021.
    • Handle: RePEc:mib:wpaper:467
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    Cited by:

    1. Nuno Cassola & Claudio Morana & Elisa Ossola, 2023. "Green risk in Europe," Working Papers 526, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics.
    2. Claudio Morana, 2022. "Euro area inflation and a new measure of core inflation," Working Paper series 22-14, Rimini Centre for Economic Analysis, revised Nov 2023.
    3. Thomas Bassetti & Filippo Pavesi, 2012. "Deep Pockets, Extreme Preferences: Interest Groups and Campaign Finance Contributions," Working Papers 222, University of Milano-Bicocca, Department of Economics, revised Apr 2012.
    4. Mian, Atif & Sufi, Amir & Trebbi, Francesco, 2013. "The Political Economy of the Subprime Mortgage Credit Expansion," Quarterly Journal of Political Science, now publishers, vol. 8(4), pages 373-408, October.
    5. Atif Mian & Amir Sufi & Francesco Trebbi, 2010. "The Political Economy of the US Mortgage Default Crisis," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 100(5), pages 1967-1998, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trend-cycle decomposition; COVID-19 pandemic; EU Green Deal; subprime financial crisis; sovereign debt crisis; dot-com bubble; macroeconomic and financial conditions index; euro area;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • F44 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - International Business Cycles
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises

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