IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bas/econst/y2022i8p107-131.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study of the Specific Covid-19 Pandemic Effects on the Bulgarian Tourism Labour Market

Author

Listed:
  • Krasimira Yancheva
  • Elena Ilieva

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly affected tourism in the last two years. The tourism industry forms a big part of the world’s GDP and is an important industry in terms of employment. The great leakage of qualified, experienced and motivated tourism workers is severe for the future recovery and development perspectives of the tourism business. Tourism-dependent destinations, such as Bulgaria, are the most affected. Almost 11% of the Bulgarian economy is formed by the tourism industry. Some regions, such as the Black sea coast, are one of the tourism most dependent regions in the country as many people see their livelihood in tourism employment. Moreover, as a tourist destination with traditions, Bulgaria’s tourism foundation is contained in the experienced and qualified workers in the industry. The main purpose of the present article is to investigate the Covid-19 impact on the Bulgarian tourism labour market due to reveal the future perspectives for its development.

Suggested Citation

  • Krasimira Yancheva & Elena Ilieva, 2022. "Study of the Specific Covid-19 Pandemic Effects on the Bulgarian Tourism Labour Market," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 8, pages 107-131.
  • Handle: RePEc:bas:econst:y:2022:i:8:p:107-131
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.iki.bas.bg/Journals/EconomicStudies/2022/2022-8/06_Krasimira-Yancheva.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Chun-Chu, 2021. "Psychological tolls of COVID-19 on industry employees," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. O'Brien, Geoff & Hope, Alex, 2010. "Localism and energy: Negotiating approaches to embedding resilience in energy systems," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(12), pages 7550-7558, December.
    3. Sigala, Marianna, 2020. "Tourism and COVID-19: Impacts and implications for advancing and resetting industry and research," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 312-321.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sotirios Varelas, 2022. "Virtual Immersive Platforms as a Strategic Innovative Destination Marketing Tool in the COVID-19 Era," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Iva Gregurec & Martina Tomičić Furjan & Katarina Tomičić-Pupek, 2021. "The Impact of COVID-19 on Sustainable Business Models in SMEs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Kharrazi, Ali & Sato, Masahiro & Yarime, Masaru & Nakayama, Hirofumi & Yu, Yadong & Kraines, Steven, 2015. "Examining the resilience of national energy systems: Measurements of diversity in production-based and consumption-based electricity in the globalization of trade networks," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 455-464.
    4. Ali Zackery & Joseph Amankwah-Amoah & Zahra Heidari Darani & Shiva Ghasemi, 2022. "COVID-19 Research in Business and Management: A Review and Future Research Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-32, August.
    5. Wu-Chung Lin & Chihkang Kenny Wu & Thi Kim Trang Le & Ngoc Anh Nguyen, 2023. "Assessment of Vietnam Tourism Recovery Strategies after COVID-19 Using Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-22, June.
    6. Claudio A. Piga & Graziano Abrate & Giampaolo Viglia & Francesca Canio, 2022. "How the hospitality industry reacts to COVID-19: structural, managerial and tactical factors," Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 21(5), pages 503-516, October.
    7. Xiang Lin & Martin Thomas Falk, 2022. "Nordic stock market performance of the travel and leisure industry during the first wave of Covid-19 pandemic," Tourism Economics, , vol. 28(5), pages 1240-1257, August.
    8. Leroi-Werelds, Sara & Verleye, Katrien & Line, Nathaniel & Bove, Liliana, 2021. "Value proposition dynamics in response to external event triggers," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 274-283.
    9. Garaus, Marion & Hudáková, Melánia, 2022. "The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on tourists’ air travel intentions: The role of perceived health risk and trust in the airline," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    10. Abdo KATAYA, 2021. "Current Trends and Issues of Luxury Tourism. Empirical Research on Supply and Demand Effects of Covid-19 Pandemic," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 2, pages 46-54.
    11. Gheorghe Cristian Popescu & Monica Popescu, 2022. "COVID-19 pandemic and agriculture in Romania: effects on agricultural systems, compliance with restrictions and relations with authorities," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(2), pages 557-567, April.
    12. Hee-ju Kwon, 2022. "A New Trend of Tourism in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Big Data Analysis of Online Tours in Korea," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    13. Heather Skinner, 2021. "Place Branding—The Challenges of Getting It Right: Coping with Success and Rebuilding from Crises," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 2(1), pages 1-17, March.
    14. Claire Copeland & Britta Turner & Gareth Powells & Kevin Wilson, 2022. "In Search of Complementarity: Insights from an Exercise in Quantifying Qualitative Energy Futures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-21, July.
    15. Karina A. Rus & Ștefan Dezsi & Ovidiu R. Ciascai, 2023. "Transformative Experiences in Cycling Tourism: A Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-22, October.
    16. Zerin Tasnim & Mahmud Akhter Shareef & Yogesh K. Dwivedi & Uma Kumar & Vinod Kumar & F. Tegwen Malik & Ramakrishnan Raman, 2023. "Tourism sustainability during COVID-19: developing value chain resilience," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 391-407, March.
    17. Carracedo, Patricia & Puertas, Rosa & Marti, Luisa, 2021. "Research lines on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on business. A text mining analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 586-593.
    18. Arghya Ray & Lan Ma, 2021. "Operational Changes and Performance Outcomes: Analysis on Hotels of Five Asia–Pacific Countries," International Journal of Global Business and Competitiveness, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 77-88, December.
    19. Xie, Junyi & Ifie, Kemefasu & Gruber, Thorsten, 2022. "The dual threat of COVID-19 to health and job security – Exploring the role of mindfulness in sustaining frontline employee-related outcomes," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 216-227.
    20. Philipp Wassler & Giacomo Del Chiappa & Thi Hong Hai Nguyen & Giancarlo Fedeli & Nigel L. Williams, 2022. "Increasing vaccination intention in pandemic times: a social marketing perspective," Italian Journal of Marketing, Springer, vol. 2022(1), pages 37-58, March.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • J81 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - Working Conditions
    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • Z32 - Other Special Topics - - Tourism Economics - - - Tourism and Development

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bas:econst:y:2022:i:8:p:107-131. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Diana Dimitrova (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ikbasbg.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.