Content
April 1998, Volume 392, Issue 6678
- 769-770 Point vortices exhibit asymmetric equilibria
by Hassan Aref & Dmitri L. Vainchtein - 770-770 Scrapie infectivity found in resistant species
by Richard Race & Bruce Chesebro - 771-771 Designer genes and legal briefs
by John Cairns - 771-773 Spin doctors
by Ian Aitchison - 773-773 Plant roots
by Sandy Knapp - 774-774 Chat shows
by Peter Atkins - 775-778 Asymmetric cell division
by Yuh Nung Jan & Lily Yeh Jan - 779-787 Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries
by Michael E. Mann & Raymond S. Bradley & Malcolm K. Hughes - 788-791 Submillimetre images of dusty debris around nearby stars
by Wayne S. Holland & Jane S. Greaves & B. Zuckerman & R. A. Webb & Chris McCarthy & Iain M. Coulson & D. M. Walther & William R. F. Dent & Walter K. Gear & Ian Robson - 791-793 Shallow mixing in the solar photosphere inferred from revised beryllium abundances
by Suchitra C. Balachandran & Roger A. Bell - 794-796 Direct evidence for a half-metallic ferromagnet
by J.-H. Park & E. Vescovo & H.-J. Kim & C. Kwon & R. Ramesh & T. Venkatesan - 796-798 A soft magnetic CoNiFe film with high saturation magnetic flux density and low coercivity
by Tetsuya Osaka & Madoka Takai & Katsuyoshi Hayashi & Keishi Ohashi & Mikiko Saito & Kazuhiko Yamada - 799-801 Biomimetic engineering of non-adhesive glycocalyx-like surfaces using oligosaccharide surfactant polymers
by Nolan B. Holland & Yongxing Qiu & Mark Ruegsegger & Roger E. Marchant - 801-805 Direct linking of microbial populations to specific biogeochemical processes by 13C-labelling of biomarkers
by H. T. S. Boschker & S. C. Nold & P. Wellsbury & D. Bos & W. de Graaf & R. Pel & R. J. Parkes & T. E. Cappenberg - 805-807 The viscosity of liquid iron at the physical conditions of the Earth's core
by Gilles A. de Wijs & Georg Kresse & Lidunka Vočadlo & David Dobson & Dario Alfè & Michael J. Gillan & Geoffrey D. Price - 807-811 Reproductive cessation in female mammals
by Craig Packer & Marc Tatar & Anthony Collins - 811-814 Increased auditory cortical representation in musicians
by Christo Pantev & Robert Oostenveld & Almut Engelien & Bernhard Ross & Larry E. Roberts & Manfried Hoke - 814-818 Dynamic cortical activity in the human brain reveals motor equivalence
by J. A. S. Kelso & A. Fuchs & R. Lancaster & T. Holroyd & D. Cheyne & H. Weinberg - 818-821 Lipids are required for directional pollen-tube growth
by Mieke Wolters-Arts & W. Mary Lush & Celestina Mariani - 821-824 Dynamic activation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase by Hsp90
by Guillermo García-Cardeña & Roger Fan & Vijay Shah & Raffaella Sorrentino & Giuseppe Cirino & Andreas Papapetropoulos & William C. Sessa - 825-828 Defective meiosis in telomere-silencing mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe
by Elaine R. Nimmo & Alison L. Pidoux & Paul E. Perry & Robin C. Allshire - 828-831 Fission yeast Taz1 protein is required for meiotic telomere clustering and recombination
by Julia Promisel Cooper & Yoshinori Watanabe & Paul Nurse - 831-835 Transcriptional repression by UME6 involves deacetylation of lysine 5 of histone H4 by RPD3
by Stephen E. Rundlett & Andrew A. Carmen & Noriyuki Suka & Bryan M. Turner & Michael Grunstein - 835-839 Structure of the calcium pump from sarcoplasmic reticulum at 8-Å resolution
by Peijun Zhang & Chikashi Toyoshima & Koji Yonekura & N. Michael Green & David L. Stokes - 840-843 Three-dimensional map of the plasma membrane H+-ATPase in the open conformation
by Manfred Auer & Gene A. Scarborough & Werner Kühlbrandt - 843-843 Erratum: Requirement for IRF-1 in the microenvironment supporting development of natural killer cells
by Kouetsu Ogasawara & Shigeaki Hida & Nazli Azimi & Yutaka Tagaya & Takeo Sato & Taeko Yokochi-Fukuda & Thomas A. Waldmann & Tadatsugu Taniguchi & Shinsuke Taki - 843-843 Erratum to: The effect of sedimentary cover on the flexural strength of continental lithosphere
by Luc L. Lavier & Michael S. Steckler
April 1998, Volume 392, Issue 6677
- 637-637 US legislator warns of hollow promises on research spending
by Colin Macilwain - 637-637 Europe may pool marine research efforts
by Declan Butler - 638-638 Russian acoustics scientists defended on ‘secrets’ charges
by Carl Levitin - 638-638 Fight hots up over Toronto racial discrimination claim
by David Spurgeon - 639-639 US space agency sharpens focus on near-Earth objects
by Tony Reichhardt - 639-639 Teachers gain aid for evolutionary struggle
by Colin Macilwain - 639-639 Petition strengthens hand of global warming sceptics
by Colin Macilwain - 640-640 UN eco-fund under pressure to open up
by K. S. Jayaraman & Ehsan Masood - 640-640 Ministry ‘changing course’ on lab closure
by Ehsan Masood - 641-641 Collaboration is the name of the game for Europe's scientists
by Alison Abbott - 641-641 CERN told to start technical thinking for next collider
by Alison Abbott - 641-641 Curbs on research dropped from US medical privacy bill
by Meredith Wadman - 642-642 US and Japanese scientists in dispute over ‘poisoned’ radishes
by Asako Saegusa - 642-642 Call to boost research on particulates
by Tony Reichhardt - 645-645 Italian reforms
by Francesco Mauro - 645-645 Problems of germline therapy
by Anne McLaren & Jonathan Ewbank - 645-645 DIY meetings
by Alan J. McCarthy - 646-646 No viral disease after xenotransplantation
by A. Tibell & C. G. Groth - 646-646 Speculation is premature
by Eric M. Meslin - 646-646 Plight of hawksbill turtles
by N. Mrosovsky - 646-646 Student cheats
by Alexander Vinogradov - 647-648 Adapting to change in Latin America
by Fernando C. Reinach - 649-650 In victu veritas
by Harold McGee - 651-651 The eyes have it
by Henry Gee - 651-653 Olivine emerges from isolation
by Craig R. Bina - 653-654 Reducing transgene escape routes
by Alan J. Gray & Alan F. Raybould - 655-657 How to melt if you must
by Ivar Ekeland - 657-658 Pulling the fly's leg
by Ginés Morata & Ernesto Sánchez-Herrero - 658-659 The noise is the signal
by Rolf Landauer - 660-660 Cold cousin of the colloids
by Stephen Battersby - 660-661 Ants match as they march
by Mandyam V. Srinivasan - 661-662 Frondless ferns lie low to survive
by Peter D. Moore - 662-662 Cleansing fire
by David Jones - 663-663 Parker's pieces
by Martin Kemp - 665-666 Tree stem diameters fluctuate with tide
by Ernst Zürcher & Maria-Giulia Cantiani & Francesco Sorbetti-Guerri & Denis Michel - 666-667 Code for collagen's stability deciphered
by Steven K. Holmgren & Kimberly M. Taylor & Lynn E. Bretscher & Ronald T. Raines - 667-668 Gene translocation links insects and crustaceans
by Jeffrey L. Boore & Dennis V. Lavrov & Wesley M. Brown - 668-668 What's so special about figs?
by Timothy G. O'Brien & Margaret F. Kinnaird & Ellen S. Dierenfeld & Nancy L. Conklin-Brittain & Richard W. Wrangham & Scott C. Silver - 669-670 Bright light comes around again
by Owen Gingerich - 670-671 Brains trust
by Glenn Northcutt - 671-672 Is meta better?
by Steve Blinkhorn - 672-672 Lighting up the dark
by Philippe Grangier - 673-676 Microquasars in our Galaxy
by I. F. Mirabel & L. F. Rodríguez - 677-684 Electron transfer by domain movement in cytochrome bc1
by Zhaolei Zhang & Lishar Huang & Vladimir M. Shulmeister & Young-In Chi & Kyeong Kyu Kim & Li-Wei Hung & Antony R. Crofts & Edward A. Berry & Sung-Hou Kim - 685-687 Outflow–infall interactions as a mechanism for terminating accretion in protostars
by T. Velusamy & W. D. Langer - 687-690 Discovery of a metastable π-state in a superfluid 3He weak link
by S. Backhaus & S. Pereverzev & R. W. Simmonds & A. Loshak & J. C. Davis & R. E. Packard - 690-693 Phase-mapping of periodically domain-inverted LiNbO3 with coherent X-rays
by Z. H. Hu & P. A. Thomas & A. Snigirev & I. Snigireva & A Souvorov & P. G. R. Smith & G. W. Ross & S. Teat - 694-696 Identification of cathode materials for lithium batteries guided by first-principles calculations
by G. Ceder & Y.-M. Chiang & D. R. Sadoway & M. K. Aydinol & Y.-I. Jang & B. Huang - 696-699 Surface topography dependence of biomolecular hydrophobic hydration
by Yuen-Kit Cheng & Peter J. Rossky - 699-702 Millennial-scale climate instability during the early Pleistocene epoch
by M. E. Raymo & K. Ganley & S. Carter & D. W. Oppo & J. McManus - 702-705 Iron partitioning in a pyrolite mantle and the nature of the 410-km seismic discontinuity
by Tetsuo Irifune & Maiko Isshiki - 705-708 Oldest known sea turtle
by Ren Hirayama - 708-710 Ecological importance of the Southern Boundary of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current
by Cynthia T. Tynan - 710-714 Multiple stored views and landmark guidance in ants
by S. P. D. Judd & T. S. Collett - 714-717 Encoding of three-dimensional structure-from-motion by primate area MT neurons
by David C. Bradley & Grace C. Chang & Richard A. Andersen - 717-720 Glycine-receptor activation is required for receptor clustering in spinal neurons
by J. Kirsch & H. Betz - 720-723 Cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptors of Arabidopsis implicated in phototropism
by Margaret Ahmad & Jose A. Jarillo & Olga Smirnova & Anthony R. Cashmore - 723-726 Control of antennal versus leg development in Drosophila
by Fernando Casares & Richard S. Mann - 726-730 Forced degradation of Fas inhibits apoptosis in adenovirus-infected cells
by Ann E. Tollefson & Terry W. Hermiston & Drew L. Lichtenstein & Clarence F. Colle & Ralph A. Tripp & Todor Dimitrov & Karoly Toth & Christopher E. Wells & Peter C. Doherty & William S. M. Wold - 730-733 Integrin binding and mechanical tension induce movement of mRNA and ribosomes to focal adhesions
by Marina E. Chicurel & Robert H. Singer & Christian J. Meyer & Donald E. Ingber - 734-737 Electron currents generated by the human phagocyte NADPH oxidase
by Jacques Schrenzel & Lena Serrander & Botond Bánfi & Oliver Nüße & Reyhaneh Fouyouzi & Daniel P. Lew & Nicolas Demaurex & Karl-Heinz Krause - 737-737 Erratum: A late Neanderthal associated with Upper Palaeolithic artefacts
by Jean-Jacques Hublin & Fred Spoor & Marc Braun & Frans Zonneveld & Silvana Condemi
April 1998, Volume 392, Issue 6676
- 527-527 South African drugs agency to be replaced
by Michael Cherry - 527-528 Ex-UN AIDS chief is blasted for remarks on vaccine strategy
by Meredith Wadman - 528-528 New Chinese premier takes on the reins of scientific reform
by David Swinbanks - 529-529 Call to scrap licences for travel to Cuba
by Colin Macilwain - 529-529 Irish scientists face another budget blow
by Alison Abbott - 530-530 NASA critics silenced as Mars loses face
by Tony Reichhardt - 530-530 British scientists in ‘last chance’ appeal
by David Dickson & Ehsan Masood - 531-531 Peer review cuts power of Italy's ‘barons’
by Alison Abbott - 531-531 Grants lure young researchers back home
by Alison Abbott - 532-533 British BSE reckoning tells a dismal tale
by Declan Butler - 533-533 Political initiatives contributed to crisis
by Declan Butler - 535-536 When rhetoric hits reality in debate on bioprospecting
by Colin Macilwain - 536-536 India seeks tighter controls on germplasm
by K. S. Jayaraman - 537-537 Social equity versus private property: striking the right balance
by Ehsan Masood - 538-538 Brazil's scientists warn against ‘nationalistic’ restrictions
by Ricardo Bonalume Neto - 539-539 A formula for indigenous involvement
by Ehsan Masood - 540-540 Old scores surface as African states face new opportunities
by Ehsan Masood - 541-541 Whither whaling?
by Mark Simmonds & Christopher Stroud - 541-541 Numbers of lab animals questioned
by Andrew N. Rowan - 542-542 Towards European academic union
by Jesus Martinez-Frias & Jose A. Rodriguez-Losada - 542-542 No independence for French researchers
by Eric Buffetaut - 542-542 US teaching methods
by Madhusudan G. Soni - 543-544 The centenarian Golgi apparatus
by Paolo Mazzarello & Marina Bentivoglio - 544-545 Putting the Parkin into Parkinson's
by Robert L. Nussbaum - 545-547 A panorama of ancient Rome
by Nicholas Purcell - 547-548 Worlds in common through NF-κB
by Cheryll Tickle - 548-548 A ring in truth
by Stephen Battersby - 549-551 Parallel thinking
by C. S. Calude & J. L. Casti - 551-552 A greenhouse warming connection
by Ross J. Salawitch - 552-553 Different routes to similar ends
by Paul H. Harvey & Linda Partridge - 553-554 Taking the Rap
by Christopher J. Marshall - 554-554 The eye of mercury
by David Jones - 555-555 Hesse-Honegger's hand-work
by Martin Kemp - 557-558 Florida's mystery coral-killer identified
by Laurie L. Richardson & Walter M. Goldberg & Kevin G. Kuta & Richard B. Aronson & Garriet W. Smith & Kim B. Ritchie & John C. Halas & Joshua S. Feingold & Steven L. Miller - 558-559 Termites fumigate their nests with naphthalene
by J. Chen & G. Henderson & C. C. Grimm & S. W. Lloyd & R. A. Laine - 559-559 Vitamin C exhibits pro-oxidant properties
by Ian D. Podmore & Helen R. Griffiths & Karl E. Herbert & Nalini Mistry & Pratibha Mistry & Joseph Lunec - 560-560 Regulatory factor linked to late-onset diabetes?
by Sanjoy Dutta & Susan Bonner-Weir & Marc Montminy & Christopher Wright - 561-561 New testament on retroviruses
by Robin A. Weiss - 561-562 Connoisseur's collection
by A. Lindsay Greer - 562-563 When language doesn't add up
by Geoffrey K. Pullum - 563-563 Detecting the undetectable
by Peter L. Biermann - 564-564 History repeats itself
by Leslie Sage - 565-568 Chemokines and leukocyte traffic
by Marco Baggiolini - 569-574 Essential role of mouse telomerase in highly proliferative organs
by Han-Woong Lee & Maria A. Blasco & Geoffrey J. Gottlieb & James W. Horner & Carol W. Greider & Ronald A. DePinho - 575-577 Large convection cells as the source of Betelgeuse's extended atmosphere
by Jeremy Lim & Chris L. Carilli & Stephen M. White & Anthony J. Beasley & Ralph G. Marson - 577-579 Extreme oxygen-isotope compositions in magnetite from unequilibrated ordinary chondrites
by Byeon-Gak Choi & Kevin D. McKeegan & Alexander N. Krot & John T. Wasson - 580-582 Superconductivity at 25.5 K in electron-doped layered hafnium nitride
by Shoji Yamanaka & Ken-ichi Hotehama & Hitoshi Kawaji - 582-585 Structures of medium-sized silicon clusters
by Kai-Ming Ho & Alexandre A. Shvartsburg & Bicai Pan & Zhong-Yi Lu & Cai-Zhuang Wang & Jacob G. Wacker & James L. Fye & Martin F. Jarrold - 585-589 Interactive effects of ozone depletion and vertical mixing on photosynthesis of Antarctic phytoplankton
by Patrick J. Neale & Richard F. Davis & John J. Cullen - 589-592 Increased polar stratospheric ozone losses and delayed eventual recovery owing to increasing greenhouse-gas concentrations
by Drew T. Shindell & David Rind & Patrick Lonergan - 592-595 Variability of the path of the Kuroshio ocean current over the past 25,000 years
by Ken Sawada & Nobuhiko Handa - 595-598 Dissociation of the neural correlates of implicit and explicit memory
by Michael D. Rugg & Ruth E. Mark & Peter Walla & Astrid M. Schloerscheidt & Claire S. Birch & Kevin Allan - 598-601 A cortical representation of the local visual environment
by Russell Epstein & Nancy Kanwisher - 601-605 Altered synaptic physiology and reduced susceptibility to kainate-induced seizures in GluR6-deficient mice
by Christophe Mulle & Andreas Sailer & Isabel Pérez-Otaño & Heather Dickinson-Anson & Pablo E. Castillo & Ingrid Bureau & Cornelia Maron & Fred H. Gage & Jeffrey R. Mann & Bernhard Bettler & Stephen F. Heinemann - 605-608 Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism
by Tohru Kitada & Shuichi Asakawa & Nobutaka Hattori & Hiroto Matsumine & Yasuhiro Yamamura & Shinsei Minoshima & Masayuki Yokochi & Yoshikuni Mizuno & Nobuyoshi Shimizu - 608-611 Disruption and sequence identification of 2,000 genes in mouse embryonic stem cells
by Brian P. Zambrowicz & Glenn A. Friedrich & Eric C. Buxton & Stan L. Lilleberg & Christophe Person & Arthur T. Sands - 611-614 Role of Rel/NF-κB transcription factors during the outgrowth of the vertebrate limb
by Yumi Kanegae & Ana Teresa Tavares & Juan Carlos Izpisúa Belmonte & Inder M. Verma - 615-618 Inhibition of NF-κB activity results in disruption of the apical ectodermal ridge and aberrant limb morphogenesis
by Paul B. Bushdid & Dana M. Brantley & Fiona E. Yull & Gareth L. Blaeuer & Loren H. Hoffman & Lee Niswander & Lawrence D. Kerr - 618-622 A proteolytic system that compensates for loss of proteasome function
by Rickard Glas & Matthew Bogyo & John S. McMaster & Maria Gaczynska & Hidde L. Ploegh - 622-626 Rap1 mediates sustained MAP kinase activation induced by nerve growth factor
by Randall D. York & Hong Yao & Tara Dillon & Cindy L. Ellig & Stephani P. Eckert & Edwin W. McCleskey & Philip J. S. Stork - 626-630 The β2-adrenergic receptor interacts with the Na+/H+-exchanger regulatory factor to control Na+/H+ exchange
by Randy A. Hall & Richard T. Premont & Chung-Wai Chow & Jeremy T. Blitzer & Julie A. Pitcher & Audrey Claing & Robert H. Stoffel & Larry S. Barak & Shirish Shenolikar & Edward J. Weinman & Sergio Grinstein & Robert J. Lefkowitz - 630-630 A new pattern for helix–turn–helix recognition revealed by the PU.1 ETS-domain–DNA complex
by Ramadurgam Kodandapani & Frédéric Pio & Chao-Zhou Ni & Gennaro Piccialli & Michael Klemsz & Scott McKercher & Richard A. Maki & Kathryn R. Ely - 630-630 Erratum: Treatment of experimental encephalomyelitis with a peptide analogue of myelin basic protein
by Stefan Brocke & Koenraad Gijbels & Mark Allegretta & Iris Ferber & Christopher Piercy & Thomas Blankenstein & Roland Martin & Ursula Utz & Nathan Karin & Dennis Mitchell & Timo Veromaa & Ari Waisman & Amitabh Gaur & Paul Conlon & Nicholas Ling & Paul J. Fairchild & David C. Wraith & Anne O'Garra & C. Garrison Fathman & Lawrence Steinman
April 1998, Volume 392, Issue 6675
- 423-423 Legal fight looms over patent bid on human/animal chimaeras
by David Dickson - 423-423 Africa defends rights to indigenous knowledge
by Ehsan Masood - 424-424 Neuroscientist accused of misconduct turns on his accusers
by Rex Dalton - 425-425 Space agency adopts user-led strategy⃛
by Declan Butler - 425-425 ⃛but leaves question mark over science funding
by Declan Butler - 426-426 Asian states take ‘first step’ on acid rain
by Robert Triendl - 427-427 Scientists defy their ethics codes and take gifts from industry
by Colin Macilwain - 427-427 US foreign policy under fire over strategy on science
by Tony Reichhardt - 428-428 Coalition to pursue ethnic concerns over gene research
by Sally Lehrman - 428-428 Ageing population of voters backs Alzheimer's funding
by Meredith Wadman - 429-429 Tokyo's plan for new campus under threat
by Asako Saegusa - 429-429 Russian students warn of demonstrations over spending cuts
by Carl Levitin - 431-431 AIDS therapy in Brazil
by Luiz R. R. Castello-Branco & Maria I. Linhares-Carvalho & Antonio C. M. Ponce de Leon - 431-431 Scapegoat for fraud in Germany?
by Marion A. Brach - 432-432 Arguments in favour of the space station
by Alberto Passerone & I. A. Crawford & John-David F. Bartoe - 433-434 A sense of direction
by David Ferster - 434-435 Superfluids mixing it up
by Brett D. Esry & Chris H. Greene - 437-438 Steroids tickle cells inside and out
by Didier Picard - 438-439 Stripes of a different stripe
by A. J. Millis - 439-441 Merging lines and emerging levels
by Karl Sigmund & Eörs Szathmáry - 441-442 Inbreeding leads to extinction
by Richard Frankham & Katherine Ralls - 442-443 Phagocytic docking without shocking
by John Savill - 443-443 High radiation levels
by David Jones - 444-444 Haroun Tazieff (1914-98)
by Alexander McBirney - 445-445 Saenredam's shapes
by Martin Kemp - 447-447 First protozoa-trapping plant found
by Wilhelm Barthlott & Stefan Porembski & Eberhard Fischer & Björn Gemmel - 447-447 Domains of rasGAP and rhoGAP are related
by Benjamin Bax - 448-448 Support for shared ancestry of GAPs
by Katrin Rittinger & William R. Taylor & Stephen J. Smerdon & Steven J. Gamblin - 449-449 Meningitis bacterium is viable without endotoxin
by Liana Steeghs & Ronald den Hartog & Arie den Boer & Bert Zomer & Paul Roholl & Peter van der Ley - 450-450 Speed perception fogs up as visibility drops
by Robert J. Snowden & Nicola Stimpson & Roy A. Ruddle - 451-452 Further steps towards one culture
by Paul H. Harvey - 452-452 At the limit
by John L. Casti - 453-454 Reinterpreting the historical record
by Philippe Taquet - 454-454 Radical remedies
by Leslie Iversen - 455-456 Objects of desire
by A. M. Snodgrass - 456-456 Civilized living
by Roy Porter - 457-457 Cyber-sociology
by Karl Sigmund & Martin A. Nowak - 457-458 Bar fun
by Harry Collins - 458-459 Disregarding the social sciences
by Hans von Storch - 459-460 Thumbs up for signal work
by Simon Baron-Cohen - 460-460 A feast for the senses
by Stephen Battersby - 461-468 The core–mantle boundary layer and deep Earth dynamics
by Thorne Lay & Quentin Williams & Edward J. Garnero - 469-471 Birth and early evolution of a planetary nebula
by Matthew Bobrowsky & Kailash C. Sahu & M. Parthasarathy & Pedro García-Lario - 471-473 Unexpected stellar velocity distribution in the warped Galactic disk
by R. L. Smart & R. Drimmel & M. G. Lattanzi & J. J. Binney - 473-476 Pairing of charge-ordered stripes in (La,Ca)MnO3
by S. Mori & C. H. Chen & S.-W. Cheong - 476-479 Electrically switchable mirrors and optical components made from liquid-crystal gels
by R. A. M. Hikmet & H. Kemperman