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Humankapital, politischer Wandel und langfristige Wirtschaftsentwickung

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  • Matthias Doepke

Abstract

Seit Mitte der achtziger Jahre hat die neue Wachstumstheorie verst�rkt Aufmerksamkeit auf Humankapital als eine Quelle des Wirtschaftswachstums gelenkt. Neuere empirische Ergebnisse weisen allerdings darauf hin, dass Bildungsinvestitionen nur geringe soziale Externalit�ten erzeugen und dass der direkte Beitrag des Humankapitals zum Wirtschaftswachstum relativ gering ist. In dieser Arbeit wird der Beitrag des Humankapitals zur Wirtschaftsentwicklung im Rahmen der langfristigen Wachstumstheorie dargestellt, deren Gegenstand ist, den �bergang von L�ndern von vor-industrieller Stagnation zu stetigem Wirtschaftswachstum zu erkl�ren. Hier erweist sich, dass Humankapital nicht nur direkte Produktivit�tseffekte erzeugt, sondern auch als Ausl�ser verschiedener entwicklungsf�rdernder politischer Reformen dienen kann.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthias Doepke, 2008. "Humankapital, politischer Wandel und langfristige Wirtschaftsentwickung," IEW - Working Papers 356, Institute for Empirical Research in Economics - University of Zurich.
    • Handle: RePEc:zur:iewwpx:356
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Humankapital; Wirtschaftswachstum; politische �konomie;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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