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Rural Tourism As Promoter Of Rural Development – Prospects And Limitations: Case Study Findings From A Pilot Projectpromoting Village Tourism

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  • Neumeier Stefan
  • Pollermann Kim

    (Institute for Rural Studies, The Thünen Institute, German Federal Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, Bundesallee 50, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany)

Abstract

Der Artikel untersucht wo und wie ländlicher Tourismus (mit Fokus auf Dorftourismus), der häufig in ländlichen Entwicklungsinitiativen im Rahmen des ‘new rural paradigm’ der OECD als eine vielversprechende Möglichkeit angesehen wird Entwicklung zu initiieren dem Ziel auch gerecht werden kann. Dazu werden theoretische Erkenntnisse der Tourismusforschung mit Erkenntnissen zu Erfolgsfaktoren ländlicher Entwicklungsprozesse betrachtet und mit empirischen Forschungsergebnissen aus fünf ostdeutschen ländlichen Regionen widergespiegelt. Dabei zeigt sich, dass, obwohl Tourismus in der Mehrheit der ländlichen Regionen nur geringe ökonomische Erfolge hervorbringt - was zunächst dafür spricht, dass Tourismus kein geeignetes Mittel zur Entwicklung ländlicher Regionen ist - Tourismus auch wichtige, außerökonomische Entwicklungseffekte initiieren kann. Als Ergebnis last sich daher festhalten, dass Tourismus auch in Regionen, die sich eigentlich nicht für eine touristische Inwertsetzung eignen als Katalysator für Entwicklungsprozesse fungieren kann. Dazu ist jedoch eine entsprechende an die spezifischen regionalen Gegebenheiten angepasste Strategie unter Berücksichtigung der Erfolgsfaktoren ländlicher Entwicklungsprozesse notwendig.

Suggested Citation

  • Neumeier Stefan & Pollermann Kim, 2014. "Rural Tourism As Promoter Of Rural Development – Prospects And Limitations: Case Study Findings From A Pilot Projectpromoting Village Tourism," European Countryside, Sciendo, vol. 6(4), pages 270-296, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:eurcou:v:6:y:2014:i:4:p:270-296:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/euco-2014-0015
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pollermann, Kim & Raue, Petra & Schnaut, Gitta, 2013. "Rural Development experiences in Germany: opportunities and obstacles in fostering smart places through LEADER," Studies in Agricultural Economics, Research Institute for Agricultural Economics, vol. 115(2), pages 1-7, June.
    2. Neil Ward & David L. Brown, 2009. "Placing the Rural in Regional Development," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(10), pages 1237-1244, December.
    3. Jan van der Borg, 2008. "Place Marketing, Governance and Tourism Development. Or How to Design the Perfect Regional Tourist Board?," Working Papers 2008_04, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    4. Kim Pollermann, 2004. "Planungsstrategien zur Umsetzung von integrierten Umweltschutzkonzepten für die Landnutzung durch Tourismus, Landwirtschaft und Naturschutz. Eine Evaluation der Umsetzungserfolge in Beispielgebieten u," EconStor Theses, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 77, number 88164, March.
    5. Jie Zhang & Bjarne Madsen & Chris Jensen-Butler, 2007. "Regional Economic Impacts of Tourism: The Case of Denmark," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(6), pages 839-854.
    6. Andy Pike & Andres Rodriguez-Pose & John Tomaney, 2007. "What Kind of Local and Regional Development and for Whom?," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(9), pages 1253-1269.
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