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The politics of recognition and planning practices in diverse neighbourhoods: Korean Chinese in Garibong-dong, Seoul

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  • Hyunji Cho

Abstract

Whilst involving diverse local groups in urban policies is a key concern for planners, mechanisms to enable participation are often based on the problematic process of identifying minority groups. This paper concentrates on the concept of recognition when investigating the marginalisation of immigrant groups in local policymaking. It demonstrates that urban policies are sometimes built upon categorisations that reproduce a hierarchical relationship between ethnic groups, and thus inadvertently act as a possible barrier towards ethnic minorities. The findings draw upon qualitative research in Garibong-dong, Seoul, South Korea, a neighbourhood with a significant Korean Chinese population. I argue that participatory processes need to understand more carefully how the processes of group identification, as practised by planners and state officials, are integral to the transformation of group relations. In turn, this requires loosening ideas about how desirable qualities are identified in potential community participation and rethinking presumptions about ethnic minorities. Only then can engagement proceed in more equitable ways within planning systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyunji Cho, 2021. "The politics of recognition and planning practices in diverse neighbourhoods: Korean Chinese in Garibong-dong, Seoul," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 58(14), pages 2863-2879, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:58:y:2021:i:14:p:2863-2879
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098020970450
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yasminah Beebeejaun, 2012. "Including the Excluded? Changing the Understandings of Ethnicity in Contemporary English Planning," Planning Theory & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(4), pages 529-548, December.
    2. Justus Uitermark & Ugo Rossi & Henk Van Houtum, 2005. "Reinventing Multiculturalism: Urban Citizenship and the Negotiation of Ethnic Diversity in Amsterdam," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(3), pages 622-640, September.
    3. Loretta Lees, 2003. "The ambivalence of diversity and the politics of urban renaissance: the case of youth in downtown Portland, Maine," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(3), pages 613-634, September.
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