IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/toueco/v21y2015i2p369-386.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Achieving Balanced Regional Development in China: Is Domestic or International Tourism More Efficacious?

Author

Listed:
  • Carey Goh

    (School of Hotel and Tourism Management, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong)

  • Hengyun Li

    (School of Hotel, Restaurant and Tourism Management, University of South Carolina, 701 Assenbly Street, Columbia, SC 29208, USA)

  • Qiu Zhang

    (School of Hotel and Tourism Management, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong)

Abstract

Many developing countries are now suffering from rather large regional development gaps. Can tourism promote balanced regional development (BRD) and so narrow such gaps? This study empirically examines and compares the impact of both international and domestic tourism on China's regional development using the Gini coefficient method and the Granger causality test. The results indicate that the spatial distribution of the total tourism industry is more unbalanced than that of the regional economy. However, the imbalance in the spatial distribution is decreasing more rapidly than the imbalance in the regional economy. The Gini coefficient decomposition analysis shows that declining tourism spatial distribution imbalances are mainly and increasingly caused by domestic tourism. Granger causality tests show that tourism development will promote BRD through domestic tourism rather than international tourism. Finally, the authors draw out the policy implications for China's tourism industry and BRD.

Suggested Citation

  • Carey Goh & Hengyun Li & Qiu Zhang, 2015. "Achieving Balanced Regional Development in China: Is Domestic or International Tourism More Efficacious?," Tourism Economics, , vol. 21(2), pages 369-386, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:21:y:2015:i:2:p:369-386
    DOI: 10.5367/te.2013.0353
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.5367/te.2013.0353
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.5367/te.2013.0353?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sara Proença & Elias Soukiazis, 2008. "Tourism as an Economic Growth Factor: A Case Study for Southern European Countries," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(4), pages 791-806, December.
    2. Eduardo Amaral Haddad & Alexandre Alves Porsse & Wilson Rabahy, 2013. "Domestic Tourism and Regional Inequality in Brazil," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(1), pages 173-186, February.
    3. Elias Soukiazis & Sara Proença, 2008. "Tourism as an alternative source of regional growth in Portugal: a panel data analysis at NUTS II and III levels," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 7(1), pages 43-61, April.
    4. LIARGOVAS, Panagiotis & GIANNIAS, Dimitrios & KOSTANDOPOULOS, Chryssa, 2007. "An Assessment Of The Community Support Framework (Csf) Funding Towards The Tourist Sector: The Case Of Greece," Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 7(1), pages 47-66.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhixin Zeng & Xiaojun Wang, 2021. "Spatial Effects of Domestic Tourism on Urban-Rural Income Inequality," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    2. Wenming Shi & Meifeng Luo & Mengjie Jin & Seu Keow Cheng & Kevin X. Li, 2020. "Urban–rural income disparity and inbound tourism: Spatial evidence from China," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(7), pages 1231-1247, November.
    3. Christian Myles Rogerson, 2017. "The Economic Geography of South Africa’s International Tourism Industry," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 13(2), pages 66-80, April.
    4. Andrzej Tucki & Korneliusz Pylak, 2021. "Collective or Individual? What Types of Tourism Reduce Economic Inequality in Peripheral Regions?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Hengyun & Chen, Jason Li & Li, Gang & Goh, Carey, 2016. "Tourism and regional income inequality: Evidence from China," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 81-99.
    2. Andraz, Jorge M. & Norte, Nélia M. & Gonçalves, Hugo S., 2015. "Effects of tourism on regional asymmetries: Empirical evidence for Portugal," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 257-267.
    3. Salahodjaev, Raufhon & Safarova, Nilufar, 2015. "Do foreign visitors reward post-communist countries? A panel evidence for tourism-growth nexus," MPRA Paper 66215, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Mehdi Hajilo & Mojtaba Ghadiri Masoom & Seyed Hassan Motiee Langroudi & Hassanali Faraji Sabokbar & Lori Pennington-Gray, 2017. "Spatial Analysis of the Distribution of Small Businesses in the Eastern Villages of Gilan Province with Emphasis on the Tourism Sector in Mountainous Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Luiz Carlos De Santana Ribeiro & Emerson Olivier Vieira Da Silva & José Roberto De Lima Andrade & Kênia Barreiro De Souza, 2017. "Tourism and regional development in the Brazilian Northeast," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(3), pages 717-727, May.
    6. Salah Eddine Sari Hassoun & Khayereddine Salim Adda & Asma Hadjira Sebbane, 2021. "Examining the connection among national tourism expenditure and economic growth in Algeria," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, December.
    7. Uktam Umurzakov & Shakhnoza Tosheva & Raufhon Salahodjaev, 2023. "Tourism and Sustainable Economic Development: Evidence from Belt and Road Countries," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(1), pages 503-516, March.
    8. Andreas G. Georgantopoulos, 2013. "Tourism Expansion and Economic Development: Var/Vecm Analysis and Forecasts for the Case of India," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 3(4), pages 464-482, April.
    9. Trinajstic, Masa & Baresa, Suzana & Bogdan, Sinisa, 2018. "Regional Economic Growth And Tourism: A Panel Data Approach," UTMS Journal of Economics, University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia, vol. 9(2), pages 145-155.
    10. GIANNIAS, Dimitrios & SFAKIANAKI, Eleni, 2010. "Standards of Living Inequalities and Allocation of Funding: The Case of Greece," Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 10(1), pages 119-130.
    11. Hasan Murat Ertugrul & Fatih Mangir, 2015. "The tourism-led growth hypothesis: empirical evidence from Turkey," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(7), pages 633-646, July.
    12. Stella Karoulia & Eleni Gaki & Stella Kostopoulou & Dimitrios Lagos, 2016. "Greek tourism sector and signs of resilience," ERSA conference papers ersa16p691, European Regional Science Association.
    13. Yeamduan Narangajavana & Tomas Gonzalez-Cruz & Fernando J. Garrigos-Simon & Sonia Cruz-Ros, 2016. "Measuring social entrepreneurship and social value with leakage. Definition, analysis and policies for the hospitality industry," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 12(3), pages 911-934, September.
    14. Tanja Planinc & Štefan Bojnec & Saša Planinc, 2013. "Analysis of the Financial Performance in the Slovenian Tourism Economy," Management, University of Primorska, Faculty of Management Koper, vol. 8(2), pages 109-123.
    15. Oliviero A. Carboni & Claudio Detotto, 2016. "The economic consequences of crime in Italy," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 43(1), pages 122-140, January.
    16. Belucio Matheus & Fuinhas José Alberto & Vieira Carlos, 2023. "How does the economy affect a religious phenomenon? A panel approach to international pilgrimages to the Shrine of Fátima," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 110-124, December.
    17. Bruno Eeckels & George Filis & Costas Leon, 2012. "Tourism Income and Economic Growth in Greece: Empirical Evidence from Their Cyclical Components," Tourism Economics, , vol. 18(4), pages 817-834, August.
    18. Juan Gabriel Brida & Bibiana Lanzilotta & Stefania Lionetti & Wiston Adrián Risso, 2010. "Research Note: The Tourism-Led Growth Hypothesis for Uruguay," Tourism Economics, , vol. 16(3), pages 765-771, September.
    19. Zhixin Zeng & Xiaojun Wang, 2021. "Effects of Domestic Tourism on Urban-Rural Income Inequality: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-21, August.
    20. Chen, Ming-Hsiang, 2010. "The economy, tourism growth and corporate performance in the Taiwanese hotel industry," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 665-675.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:21:y:2015:i:2:p:369-386. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.