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Evaluation of Productivity in the Canadian Copyrightbased Industries

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  • Rashid Nikzad

Abstract

Copyright industries are an important part of the economy, accounting for five to over ten percent of the GDP of certain economies. Studies suggest that the copyright sector has grown faster than the entire economy in most countries. However, the author’s earlier study found that Canada’s core copyright-based industries accounted for a smaller share of the economy when compared to those industries in the United States and Europe. This paper examines the factors behind the slower growth of copyright-based industries in Canada. In particular, the paper estimates the growth of the main economic indicators of the core copyright-based industries of Canada and compares them with those of the rest of the economy and with those of the copyright-based industries in the United States. The study also explores the impacts of factors such as exports, foreign direct investment, and information and communication technologies on the productivity of the copyright-based industries. Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and System GMM methods are used to estimate the models. The study suggests that there is a significant gap between Canada and the United States in terms of value added, employment, investment, and labor productivity growth of core copyright-based industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Rashid Nikzad, 2023. "Evaluation of Productivity in the Canadian Copyrightbased Industries," Athens Journal of Business & Economics, Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER), vol. 9(3), pages 273-284, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ate:journl:ajbev9i3-2
    DOI: 10.30958/ajbe.9-3-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pierre Mohnen & Bronwyn Hall, 2013. "Innovation and Productivity: An Update," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 3(1), pages 47-65, June.
    2. Surendra Gera & Wulong Gu, 2004. "The Effect of Organizational Innovation and Information and Communications Technology on Firm Performance," International Productivity Monitor, Centre for the Study of Living Standards, vol. 9, pages 37-51, Fall.
    3. David Roodman, 2009. "How to do xtabond2: An introduction to difference and system GMM in Stata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 9(1), pages 86-136, March.
    4. Gu, Wulong Gera, Surendra, 2004. "The Effect of Organizational Innovation and Information Technology on Firm Performance," The Canadian Economy in Transition 2004007e, Statistics Canada, Economic Analysis Division.
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