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The Political Economy of Global Financial Governance: The Costs of Basle II for Poor Countries

Author

Listed:
  • Stijn Claessens

    (World Bank)

  • Geoffrey R D Underhill

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • Xiaoke Zhang

    (University of Nottingham)

Abstract

The 1990s financial crises triggered many changes to the design of the international financial system, the so-called international financial architecture. While much affected, developing countries have had very little influence on the changes, which the formulation of the new Basle capital accord (B-II) illustrates. The article shows that B-II has largely been formulated to serve the interests of powerful market players, with developing economies being left out. For developing countries, B-II can make domestic financing more costly and raise the costs of and reduce the access to external financing. Importantly, B-II can exacerbate fluctuations in the supply of external financing, an unfortunate outcome, given that developing countries already suffer from volatility.

Suggested Citation

  • Stijn Claessens & Geoffrey R D Underhill & Xiaoke Zhang, 2006. "The Political Economy of Global Financial Governance: The Costs of Basle II for Poor Countries," WEF Working Papers 0015, ESRC World Economy and Finance Research Programme, Birkbeck, University of London.
  • Handle: RePEc:wef:wpaper:0015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Oatley, Thomas & Nabors, Robert, 1998. "Redistributive Cooperation: Market Failure, Wealth Transfers, and the Basle Accord," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 52(1), pages 35-54, January.
    7. Underhill,Geoffrey R. D. & Zhang,Xiaoke (ed.), 2003. "International Financial Governance under Stress," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521817325, November.
    8. Morris Goldstein, 1997. "Case for an International Banking Standard, The," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number pa47.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mügge, Daniel, 2010. "Amartya Sen's "The idea of justice" and financial regulation," economic sociology. perspectives and conversations, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies, vol. 12(1), pages 10-17.
    2. Dewandaru, Ginanjar & Rizvi, Syed Aun R. & Bacha, Obiyathulla I. & Masih, Mansur, 2014. "What factors explain stock market retardation in Islamic Countries," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 106-127.

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