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The Labour Market in CGE Models

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  • Stefan Boeters

    (CPB, Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

  • Luc Savard

    (Département d'économique and GRÉDI, Université de Sherbrooke)

Abstract

This chapter reviews options of labour market modelling in a CGE framework. On the labour supply side, two principal modelling options are distinguished and discussed: aggregated, representative households and microsimulation based on individual household data. On the labour demand side, we focus on the substitution possibilities between different types of labour in production. With respect to labour market coordination, we discuss several wage-forming mechanisms and involuntary unemployment.

Suggested Citation

  • Stefan Boeters & Luc Savard, 2011. "The Labour Market in CGE Models," Cahiers de recherche 11-20, Departement d'économique de l'École de gestion à l'Université de Sherbrooke.
    • Handle: RePEc:shr:wpaper:11-20
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    File URL: http://gredi.recherche.usherbrooke.ca/wpapers/GREDI-1120.pdf
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    7. Cheong, David & Sonnenschein, Xiaohong, 2012. "Trade Liberalization and Employment in Indonesia: A CGE Analysis," Conference papers 332278, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    8. Latorre, Maria C., 2014. "CGE analysis of the impact of foreign direct investment and tariff reform on female and male wages," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7073, The World Bank.
    9. Carrico, Caitlyn & Tsigas, Marinos, 2014. "Enriching U.S. labor results in a multi-regional CGE model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 268-281.
    10. Jonathan Pycroft & Salvador Barrios, 2012. "Effective Green Taxation: Method and application to firm-level data," EcoMod2012 3874, EcoMod.
    11. Pelkmans, Jacques & Lejour, Arjan & Schrefler, Lorna & Mustilli, Federica & Timini, Jacopo, 2014. "The Impact of TTIP: The underlying economic model and comparisons," CEPS Papers 9710, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    12. Aykut Mert Yakut & Ebru Voyvoda, 2017. "Intertemporal CGE Analysis of Income Distribution in Turkey," ERC Working Papers 1703, ERC - Economic Research Center, Middle East Technical University, revised Feb 2017.
    13. Ian P. Cassar & Adrian Theuma, 2022. "Analysis of Input (Supply) Multipliers for the Maltese Economy on the Basis of the SIOTs for 2010 and 2015," Applied Economics and Finance, Redfame publishing, vol. 9(3), pages 69-81, August.
    14. Anirban Kundu, 2020. "Impact of trade liberalisation on formal–informal interlinkages in India: does sectoral labour mobility matter?," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 9(1), pages 1-29, December.
    15. Agbahey, Johanes & Siddig, Khalid & Grethe, Harald, 2018. "Labour leisure trade-off meets a mobility function to model cross-border movements of labour between Palestine and Israel," Conference papers 333017, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    16. Bouët, Antoine & Dienesch, Elisa & Fall, Cheickh Sadibou, 2013. "What are the expected effects of trade policies on Poverty in Senegal? a CGE Micro-Macro Analysis," Conference papers 332349, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    17. Boureima Sawadogo, 2022. "Drought Impacts on the Crop Sector and Adaptation Options in Burkina Faso: A Gender-Focused Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, November.
    18. Salvador Barrios & Jonathan Pycroft & Bert Saveyn, 2013. "The marginal cost of public funds in the EU: the case of labour versus green taxes," Taxation Papers 35, Directorate General Taxation and Customs Union, European Commission.
    19. Grant Allan & Gioele Figus & Peter G. McGregor & J. Kim Swales, 2021. "Resilience in a behavioural/Keynesian regional model," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 53(4), pages 858-876, June.
    20. Latorre, María C., 2014. "A CGE analysis of the impact of foreign direct investment and tariff reform on female and male wages," Conference papers 332453, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    21. Flaig, Dorothee & Grethe, Harald & McDonald, Scott, 2013. "Imperfect labour mobility in a CGE model: Does factor specific productivity matter?," Conference papers 332388, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    computable general equilibrium model; labour market; labour supply; labour demand; microsimulation; involuntary unemployment;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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