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Endogenously Segmented Market in a Search-Theoretic Model of Monetary Exchange

Author

Listed:
  • Jonathan Chiu

    (MFA Bank of Canada)

  • Miguel Molico

Abstract

This paper studies the long run effects of monetary policy in a micro-founded model with trading frictions and endogenous market segmentation. Agents must pay a fixed cost to participate in a centralized liquidity market. By endogenizing the participation decision, this model endogenizes the responses of velocity, output, the degree of market segmentation, as well as the distribution of money. As inflation decreases, agents are induced to participate less frequently in the centralized liquidity market, leading to a lower velocity of money, a smaller liquidity market, fewer resources spent on market participation and higher heterogeneity in money holdings across agents. The welfare costs of inflation implied are different from previous papers in the literature since inflation can distort the agents consumption profile, affect market participation, and redistribute money holdings. The model provides a general framework that nests several existing search models as special cases for different specifications of the fixed cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan Chiu & Miguel Molico, 2006. "Endogenously Segmented Market in a Search-Theoretic Model of Monetary Exchange," 2006 Meeting Papers 441, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    • Handle: RePEc:red:sed006:441
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    File URL: http://publish.uwo.ca/~hchiu/Mkt_Seg.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Stephen D. Williamson & Randall Wright, 2010. "New monetarist economics: methods," Review, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, vol. 92(May), pages 265-302.
    2. Williamson, Stephen & Wright, Randall, 2010. "New Monetarist Economics: Models," Handbook of Monetary Economics, in: Benjamin M. Friedman & Michael Woodford (ed.), Handbook of Monetary Economics, edition 1, volume 3, chapter 2, pages 25-96, Elsevier.
    3. Chao Gu & Fabrizio Mattesini & Randall Wright, 2016. "Money and Credit Redux," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 84, pages 1-32, January.
    4. Rocheteau, Guillaume & Wright, Randall & Xiaolin Xiao, Sylvia, 2018. "Open market operations," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 114-128.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    search; money; monetary policy; inflation; market segmentation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General

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