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Multiagent negotiation for fair and unbiased resource allocation

Author

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  • Iyer, Karthik
  • Huhns, Michael

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel solution for the n agent cake cutting (resource allocation) problem. We propose a negotiation protocol for dividing a resource among n agents and then provide an algorithm for allotting portions of the resource. We prove that this protocol can enable distribution of the resource among n agents in a fair manner. The protocol enables agents to choose portions based on their internal utility function, which they do not have to reveal. In addition to being fair, the protocol has desirable features such as being unbiased and verifiable while allocating resources. In the case where the resource is two-dimensional (a circular cake) and uniform, it is shown that each agent can get close to l/n of the whole resource.

Suggested Citation

  • Iyer, Karthik & Huhns, Michael, 2005. "Multiagent negotiation for fair and unbiased resource allocation," MPRA Paper 145, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:145
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/145/1/MPRA_paper_145.pdf
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    1. repec:ebl:ecbull:v:4:y:2003:i:33:p:1-3 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Nassiri-Mofakham, Faria & Huhns, Michael N., 2023. "Role of culture in water resources management via sustainable social automated negotiation," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Utility theory ; Utility function ; Bargaining ; Artificial intelligence ; Resource allocation ; Multiagent system;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F51 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions
    • J52 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory

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