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What drives the international transfer of climate change mitigation technologies? Empirical evidence from patent data

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  • Antoine Dechezlepr�tre
  • Matthieu Glachant
  • Yann M�ni�re

Abstract

Using patent data from 66 countries for the period 1990�2003, we characterize the factors which promote or hinder the international diffusion of climate-friendly technologies on a global scale. Regression results show that technology-specific capabilities of the recipient countries are determinant factors. In contrast, the general level of education is less important. We also show that restrictions to international trade�e.g., high tariff rates�and lax intellectual property regimes negatively influencethe international diffusion of patented knowledge. A counter-intuitive result is that barriers to foreign direct investments can promote transfers. We discuss different possible interpretations.

Suggested Citation

  • Antoine Dechezlepr�tre & Matthieu Glachant & Yann M�ni�re, 2009. "What drives the international transfer of climate change mitigation technologies? Empirical evidence from patent data," GRI Working Papers 14, Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment.
  • Handle: RePEc:lsg:lsgwps:wp14
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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