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Forecasting economic variables with nonlinear models

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  • Teräsvirta, Timo

    (Dept. of Economic Statistics, Stockholm School of Economics)

Abstract

This article is concerned with forecasting from nonlinear conditional mean models. First, a number of often applied nonlinear conditional mean models are introduced and their main properties discussed. The next section is devoted to techniques of building nonlinear models. Ways of computing multi-step ahead forecasts from nonlinear models are surveyed. Tests of forecast accuracy in the case where the models generating the forecasts are nested are discussed. There is a numerical example, showing that even when a stationary nonlinear process generates the observations, future obervations may in some situations be better forecast by a linear model with a unit root. Finally, some empirical studies that compare forecasts from linear and nonlinear models are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Teräsvirta, Timo, 2005. "Forecasting economic variables with nonlinear models," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance 598, Stockholm School of Economics, revised 29 Dec 2005.
  • Handle: RePEc:hhs:hastef:0598
    Note: This paper has been prepared for Graham Elliott, Clive W.J. Granger and Allan Timmermann (eds.). Handbook of Economic Forecasting. Amsterdam: Elsevier. This version replaces the previous faulty one (references missing).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Forecast accuracy; forecast comparison; hidden Markov model; neural network; nonlinear modelling; recursive forecast; smooth transition regression; switching regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C45 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Neural Networks and Related Topics
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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