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Un modèle d'accident Unilatéral: incertitUde non-radicale et estimations différenciées

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  • Gérard Mondello

    (UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur)

Abstract

This article reconsiders the standard unilateral accident model in a probabilistic universe (excluding radical uncertainty). Unlike the latter, the agents (injurer and victim) form different estimates probability of accident distribution and damage assessment. Consequently, the social cost of an accident varies according to the civil liability type (while invariant in the standard model). The correspondence between the strict liability regime and the negligence rule no longer exists except in the case where the polluter estimates the costs of the damage at a higher level than that of the victim

Suggested Citation

  • Gérard Mondello, 2021. "Un modèle d'accident Unilatéral: incertitUde non-radicale et estimations différenciées," Working Papers halshs-03502614, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:halshs-03502614
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03502614
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gérard Mondello, 2012. "The Equivalence of Strict Liability and Negligence Rule: A " Trompe l'œil " Perspective," Post-Print hal-00727223, HAL.
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    7. Guiseppe Dari Mattiaci & F. Parisi, 2003. "The Economics of Tort Law: A Précis," Working Papers 03-13, Utrecht School of Economics.
    8. Baumol,William J. & Oates,Wallace E., 1988. "The Theory of Environmental Policy," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521322249.
    9. Joshua C. Teitelbaum, 2007. "A Unilateral Accident Model under Ambiguity," The Journal of Legal Studies, University of Chicago Press, vol. 36(2), pages 431-477, June.
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    12. Nicolas Lampach & Sandrine Spaeter, 2016. "The Efficiency of (strict) Liability Rules revised in Risk and Ambiguity," Working Papers of BETA 2016-29, Bureau d'Economie Théorique et Appliquée, UDS, Strasbourg.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Strit Liability; Negligence Rule; Unilateral Accident Model;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D62 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Externalities
    • K13 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Tort Law and Product Liability; Forensic Economics
    • K23 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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