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Status of the Family Farm: Second Annual Report to Congress

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  • Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service

Abstract

Farm production and sales are becoming more concentrated; 125,000 farms accounted for half of all farms sales in 1974, which required 205,000 farms a decade before. The average age of farm operators steadily increased from 48.7 years in 1945 to 51.7 years in 1974, as fewer younger farmers entered farming than older operators retired or sold out. Changes in the relationship between the farm and marketing sectors forced farmers to consider forward contracting and farmer-to-consumer direct marketing. About $2 billion were disbursed in the 1978 farm programs, but most of the benefits went to the larger farms.

Suggested Citation

  • Economics, Statistics, and Cooperatives Service, 1979. "Status of the Family Farm: Second Annual Report to Congress," Agricultural Economic Reports 307720, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerser:307720
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.307720
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gustafson, Ronald A. & Van Arsdall, Roy N., 1970. "Cattle Feeding in the United States," Agricultural Economic Reports 307407, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Mighell, Ronald L. & Jones, Lawrence A., 1963. "Vertical Coordination in Agriculture," Agricultural Economic Reports 307164, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    3. LeVeen, E. Phillip & Gustafson, Mark R., 1978. "The Potential Impact of Direct-Marketing Policies on the Economic Viability of Small Fruit and Vegetable Farms in California," Research Reports 263837, University of California, Davis, Giannini Foundation.
    4. Ralph D. Johnson, 1972. "Another Look At Economies Of Size In Cattle Feeding," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 20(3), pages 23-32, November.
    5. Mighell, Ronald L. & Hoofnagle, William S., 1972. "Contract Production and Vertical Integration in Farming, 1960 and 1970," Miscellaneous Publications 324003, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lin, William W. & Coffman, George & Penn, J. B., 1980. "U.S. Farm Numbers, Sizes, and Related Structural Dimensions: Projections to Year 2000," Technical Bulletins 157730, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. James M. MacDonald, 2020. "Tracking the Consolidation of U.S. Agriculture," Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 42(3), pages 361-379, September.

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