Report NEP-MAC-2016-02-17

This is the archive for NEP-MAC, a report on new working papers in the area of Macroeconomics. Soumitra K Mallick issued this report. It is usually issued weekly.

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Other reports in NEP-MAC

The following items were announced in this report:

• Scheer, Alexander, 2015. "Debt consolidation with long-term debt," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112874, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Quint, Dominic & Tristani, Oreste, 2015. "Liquidity provision to banks as a monetary policy tool: the ECB's non-standard measures in 2008-2011," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112974, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Paul Hubert & Becky Maule, 2016. "Policy and Macro Signals as Inputs to Inflation Expectation Formation," Documents de Travail de l'OFCE 2016-02, Observatoire Francais des Conjonctures Economiques (OFCE).
• Winkler, Roland C. & Linnemann, Ludger, 2015. "Estimating nonlinear effects of fiscal policy using quantile regression methods," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113164, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Floro, Danvee & van Roye, Björn, 2015. "Threshold Effects of Financial Stress on Monetary Policy Rules: A Panel Data Analysis," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112840, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Gadatsch, Niklas & Stähler, Nikolai & Weigert, Benjamin, 2015. "German Labor Market and Fiscal Reforms 1999 to 2008: Can They be Blamed for Intra-Euro Area Imbalances?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112960, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Jochen Mierau & Mark Mink, 2016. "A descriptive model of banking and aggregate demand," DNB Working Papers 500, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.
• Müller, Gernot Johannes & Hettig, Thomas & Mueller, Gernot, 2015. "Fiscal policy coordination in currency unions (at the zero lower bound)," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112826, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Patterson, Christina & Sahin, Aysegül & Topa, Giorgio & Violante, Giovanni L., 2016. "Working Hard in the Wrong Place: A Mismatch-Based Explanation to the UK Productivity Puzzle," IZA Discussion Papers 9629, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
• Ambrosius, Christian, 2015. "Policy Constraints and the Recovery from Banking Crises," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112983, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• von Borstel, Julia & Eickmeier, Sandra & Krippner, Leo, 2015. "The interest rate pass-through in the euro area during the sovereign debt crisis," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113035, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Exler, Florian, 2015. "Personal bankruptcy and wage garnishment," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113219, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Schulz, Bastian, 2015. "Wage Rigidity and Labor Market Dynamics with Sorting," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112932, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Weber, Henning, 2015. "Innovation and the Optimal Rate of Inflation," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113087, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Krause, Christopher & Klein, Mathias, 2015. "Income redistribution, consumer credit, and keeping up with the Riches," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112816, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Jannsen, Nils & Potjagailo, Galina & Wolters, Maik, 2015. "Monetary Policy during Financial Crises: Is the Transmission Mechanism Impaired?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113096, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Gabriele Galati & Irma Hindrayanto & Siem Jan Koopman & Marente Vlekke, 2016. "Measuring financial cycles with a model-based filter: Empirical evidence for the United States and the euro area," DNB Working Papers 495, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.
• Palek, Jakob, 2015. "The Optimal Monetary and Fiscal Policy Mix in a Financially Heterogeneous Monetary Union," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113047, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Lein, Sarah Marit & Beck, Günter W., 2015. "Microeconometric evidence on demand-side real rigidity and implications for monetary non-neutrality," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113144, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Kang, Dae Woong & Ligthart, Nick & Mody, Ashoka, 2015. "The European Central Bank: Building a shelter in a storm," CFS Working Paper Series 527, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
• Douglas Alcântara Alencar & Marco Flávio Cunha Resende & Lúcio Otávio Seixas Barbosa & Gustavo Figueiredo Campolina Diniz, 2015. "O circuito finance-investimento-poupança-funding na economia aberta e com o governo," Textos para Discussão Cedeplar-UFMG 531, Cedeplar, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
• Ahrens, Steffen & Nejati, Nooshin & Pfeiffer, Philipp Ludwig, 2015. "Layoff Taxes, Unemployment Insurance, and Business Cycle Fluctuations," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112807, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Seitz, Franz & Albuquerque, Bruno & Baumann, Ursel, 2015. "The Information Content Of Money And Credit For US Activity," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113066, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Scharnagl, Michael & Mandler, Martin, 2015. "The relationship of simple sum and Divisia monetary aggregates with real GDP and inflation: a wavelet analysis for the US," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112879, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Weder, Mark & Pavlov, Oscar, 2015. "Product Scope and Endogenous Fluctuations," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112942, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Marco Hoeberichts & Ad Stokman, 2016. "Price level convergence within the euro area: How Europe caught up with the US and lost terrain again," DNB Working Papers 497, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.
• Balleer, Almut & Hristov, Nikolay & Kleemann, Michael & Menno, Dominik, 2015. "Financial Market Imperfections and the Pricing Decision of Firms: Theory and Evidence," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113054, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Klein, Mathias & Krause, Christopher, 2015. "Technology-Labor and Fiscal Spending Crowding-in Puzzles: The Role of Interpersonal Comparison," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113075, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Beck, Günther W. & Beyer, Robert C. M. & Kontny, Markus & Wieland, Volker, 2015. "Monetary Cross-Checking in Practice," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113126, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Beckers, Benjamin, 2015. "The real-time predictive content of asset price bubbles for macro forecasts," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112852, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Tillmann, Peter & Meinusch, Annette, 2015. "Quantitative Easing and Tapering Uncertainty: Evidence from Twitter," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112906, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Moessner, Richhild, 2015. "International spillovers from US forward guidance to equity markets," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112970, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Daniela Bragoli & Massimiliano Rigon & Francesco Zanetti, 2016. "Optimal inflation weights in the euro area," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 1045, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
• Javier G. Gómez-Pineda, 2016. "Inflación de costos: las devaluaciones de los años cincuenta y el brote populista de 1963," Borradores de Economia 924, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
• Finocchiaro, Daria & Mendicino, Caterina, 2015. "Debt, equity and the Equity price puzzle," Working Paper Series 314, Sveriges Riksbank (Central Bank of Sweden).
• Strehl, Wolfgang & Engler, Philipp, 2015. "Progressive Taxation and Monetary Policy in a Currency Union," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112823, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Hahn, Volker, 2015. "Designing Monetary Policy Committees," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112811, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Cycon, Lisa & Koetter, Michael, 2015. "Monetary policy under the microscope: Intra-bank transmission of asset purchase programs of the ECB," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112831, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Hohberger, Stefan & Kraus, Lena, 2015. "Is fiscal devaluation welfare enhancing? A model-based analysis," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113193, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Weber, Patrick, 2015. "Does the Eurosystem's lender of last resort facility has a structurally di fferent option value across banks?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113123, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Lamla, Michael & Dräger, Lena & Pfajfar, Damjan, 2015. "Are Consumer Expectations Theory-Consistent? The Role of Macroeconomic Determinants and Central Bank Communication," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113170, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Dinlersoz, Emin & Hyatt, Henry R. & Janicki, Hubert P., 2016. "Who Works for Whom? Worker Sorting in a Model of Entrepreneurship with Heterogeneous Labor Markets," IZA Discussion Papers 9693, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
• Pirschel, Inske, 2015. "Forecasting Euro Area Recessions in real-time with a mixed-frequency Bayesian VAR," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113031, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Stefano Eusepi & Bruce Preston, 2016. "The science of monetary policy: an imperfect knowledge perspective," CAMA Working Papers 2016-07, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
• Bierbaumer-Polly, Jürgen & Huber, Peter & Huber, Petr, 2015. "The Impact of EU-Accession on Regional Business Cycle Synchronization and Sector Specialization," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113154, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Neuenkirch, Edith & Hayo, Bernd, 2015. "The influence of media use on laymen s monetary policy knowledge in Germany," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113218, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Große Steffen, Christoph, 2015. "Uncertainty shocks and non-fundamental debt crises: An ambiguity approach," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112936, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Talavera, Oleksandr & Gorodnichenko, Yuriy, 2015. "Price setting in online markets: Basic facts, international comparisons, and cross-border integration," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112885, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Winkelmann, Lars & Netsunajev, Aleksei, 2015. "International Transmissions of Inflation Expectations in a Markov Switching Structural VAR Model," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112900, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Vogel, Lukas & Kollmann, Robert & Ratto, Marco & Roeger, Werner & in 't Veld, Jan, 2015. "What drives the German current account? And how does it affect other EU Member States?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112810, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Scheufele, Rolf & Bäurle, Gregor, 2015. "Credit cycles and real activity - the Swiss case," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112931, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Julian di Giovanni & Andrei A. Levchenko & Isabelle Méjean, 2015. "The Micro Origins of International Business Cycle Comovement," Working Papers 649, Research Seminar in International Economics, University of Michigan.
• Trebesch, Christoph & Zettelmeyer, Jeromin, 2015. "ECB Interventions in Distressed Sovereign Debt Markets: The Case of Greek Bonds," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112809, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Blagov, Boris & Funke, Michael, 2015. "The regime-dependent evolution of credibility: A fresh look at Hong Kong's linked exchange rate system," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112819, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Reitz, Stefan & Pierdzioch, Christian & Rülke, Jan-Christoph, 2015. "Nonlinear Expectation Formation in the U.S. Stock Market," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113210, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Preugschat, Edgar & Kaas, Leo & Kocharkov, Georgi, 2015. "Wealth Inequality and Homeownership in Europe," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113026, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Irmen, Andreas, 2015. "A Generalized Steady-State Growth Theorem," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113141, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Theobald, Thomas & Grüning, Patrick & van Treeck, Till, 2015. "Income inequality and Germany's current account surplus," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112846, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Dimitris Christelis & Dimitris Georgarakos & Tullio Jappelli & Maarten van Rooij, 2016. "Consumption uncertainty and precautionary saving," DNB Working Papers 496, Netherlands Central Bank, Research Department.
• Meyer-Gohde, Alexander, 2015. "Risk-Sensitive Linear Approximations," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113057, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Hauptmann, Andreas & Capuano, Stella & Schmerer, Hans-Jörg, 2015. "Trade and unions: Can exporters benefit from collective bargaining?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113019, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Trimborn, Timo & Strulik, Holger, 2015. "Natural Disasters and Macroeconomic Performance: The Role of Residential Investment," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113016, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Steinkamp, Sven & Maskay, Nephil & Westermann, Frank, 2015. "On Remittances, Foreign Currency Exposure and Credit Constraints: Evidence from Nepal," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112901, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Gehrig, Thomas Paul & Fohlin, Caroline & Haas, Marlene, 2015. "Liquidty Freezes and Market Runs; Evidencefrom the Panic of 1907," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113008, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Hermansson, Cecilia, 2016. "Relationships between bank customers’ risk attitudes and their balance sheets," Working Paper Series 12/15, Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Real Estate and Construction Management & Banking and Finance.
• Hermansson, Cecilia, 2016. "Relationships between bank customers’ risk attitudes and their balance sheets," Working Paper Series 15/12, Royal Institute of Technology, Department of Real Estate and Construction Management & Banking and Finance.
• Aronsson, Thomas & Johansson-Stenman, Olof, 2016. "Genuine Saving and Conspicuous Consumption," Working Papers in Economics 641, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
• Lemke, Wolfgang & Vladu, Andreea, 2015. "A Shadow-Rate Term Structure Model for the Euro Area," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113159, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Enders, Zeno & Peter, Alexandra, 2015. "Global Banking, Trade, and the International Transmission of the Great Recession," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113022, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Schüler, Yves Stephan & Hiebert, Paul P. & Peltonen, Tuomas A., 2015. "Characterising the financial cycle: A multivariate and time-varying approach," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112985, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Strohsal, Till & Proaño, Christian R. & Wolters, Jürgen, 2015. "Characterizing the Financial Cycle: Evidence from a Frequency Domain Analysis," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113143, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Dovern, Jonas & Feldkircher, Martin & Huber, Florian, 2015. "Does Joint Modelling of the World Economy Pay Off? Evaluating Multivariate Forecasts from a Bayesian GVAR," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112999, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Gravert, Jan Hendrik & Bredemeier, Christian & Jüßen, Falko, 2015. "Estimates of Labor-Supply Elasticities with Joint Borrowing Constraints of Couples," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113115, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Krüger, Fabian & Clark, Todd E. & Ravazzolo, Francesco, 2015. "Using Entropic Tilting to Combine BVAR Forecasts with External Nowcasts," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113077, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Bartels, Bernhard & Weiser, Constantin, 2015. "Public Debt & Sovereign Ratings - Do Industrialized Countries Enjoy a Privilege?," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112822, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Bluhm, Richard & Thomsson, Kaj, 2015. "Ethnic divisions, political institutions and the duration of declines," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112863, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Busch, Ramona & Memmel, Christoph, 2015. "Banks Net Interest Margin and the Level of Interest Rates," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113187, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Burda, Michael Christopher & Genadek, Katie & Hamermesh, Daniel, 2015. "Not Working at Work: Loafing, Unemployment and Labor Productivity," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112905, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Olivetti, Claudia & Petrongolo, Barbara, 2016. "The Evolution of Gender Gaps in Industrialized Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 9659, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
• Krapf, Matthias & Chadi, Adrian, 2015. "The Protestant Fiscal Ethic: Religious Confession and Euro Skepticism in Germany," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112833, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Ehrhold, Frank & Rahausen, Christian, 2015. "Zinsersparnisse des Bundes im Zeitraum 2009 - 06/2015 und als Szenariobetrachtung bis 2019," Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Diskussionspapiere 02/2015, University of Greifswald, Faculty of Law and Economics.
• Claudia Olivetti & Barbara Petrongolo, 2016. "The Evolution of Gender Gaps in Industrialized Countries," Working Papers 782, Queen Mary University of London, School of Economics and Finance.
• Adam Elbourne & Fabio Duchi, 2016. "Credit Supply Shocks in the Netherlands," CPB Discussion Paper 320, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
• Matthes, Jürgen, 2016. "Liberale Wirtschaftspolitik im Zeichen der Debatte über säkulare Stagnation und Pikettys Kapitalismuskritik," IW policy papers 1/2016, Institut der deutschen Wirtschaft (IW) / German Economic Institute.
• Mutschler, Willi, 2015. "Note on Higher-Order Statistics for the Pruned-State-Space of nonlinear DSGE models," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113138, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Bengtsson, Erik, 2016. "Inequality and the working class in Scandinavia 1800 to 1910 - Workers' share of growing income," Lund Papers in Economic History 142, Lund University, Department of Economic History.
• Slavik, Ctirad & Yazici, Hakki, 2015. "Determinants of Wage and Earnings Inequality in the United States," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113021, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Balkan, Binnur & Tumen, Semih, 2016. "Immigration and Prices: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Syrian Refugees in Turkey," IZA Discussion Papers 9642, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
• Scholtens, Bert & Veldhuis, Rineke, 2015. "How does the development of the financial industry advance renewable energy? A panel regression study of 198 countries over three decades," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113114, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• von Weizsäcker, Carl Christian, 2015. "Das Ende der Kapitalknappheit und sein Verhältnis zur Keynesschen Theorie," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113062, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Krolzig, Hans-Martin & Sserwanja, Isaac, 2015. "Fiscal Policy, Interest Rates, and Output: Equilibrium-Correction Dynamics in the US Economy," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112813, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Alain Hecq & Jan P.A.M. Jacobs & Michalis P. Stamatogiannis, 2016. "Testing for News and Noise in Non-Stationary Time Series Subject to Multiple Historical Revisions," CIRANO Working Papers 2016s-01, CIRANO.
• Dybowski, T. Philipp, 2015. "Tracing the Role of Foresight on the Effects of U.S. Tax Policy: Evidence from a Time-Varying SVAR," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 113049, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
• Heshmati, Almas, 2015. "A Review of the Circular Economy and its Implementation," IZA Discussion Papers 9611, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).