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Misión de empleo. Informe final, julio 1986

Editor

Listed:
  • Banco de la República

Author

Listed:
  • Hollis B. Chenery
  • Manuel Ramírez
  • José Antonio Ocampo

Abstract

Reedición del informe de la Misión de Empleo que convocó en 1985-1986 la administración del presidente Belisario Betancur. La Misión entendió su tarea como el análisis integral de todos los problemas que afectan a la población trabajadora del país y la elaboración de propuestas específicas para avanzar en los diferentes frentes. Sus labores se organizaron, así, en torno a tres grandes áreas. La primera de ellas incluyó el análisis del empleo, el desempleo y los ingresos laborales, y su relación con el ritmo de actividad económica y los fenómenos demográficos y sociales que afectan la oferta de mano de obra. La segunda incorporó todos los elementos del marco institucional en el cual operan las relaciones laborales: la seguridad social, el régimen laboral del sector privado y del sector público, el sindicalismo y el régimen de concertación. La tercera incluyó la proyección de la oferta de mano de obra hasta fines del siglo y un análisis detallado de las políticas económicas que pueden contribuir a cumplir ciertas metas en materia de empleo y desempleo en lo que resta del siglo. Las principales recomendaciones de la Misión se recogen en dos capítulos especiales en los cuales se presentan, respectivamente, una propuesta de reforma laboral y el diseño de una política macroeconómica que contribuya a mejorar la situación laboral, incluyendo consideraciones sobre el papel que pueden desempeñar dentro de este esquema algunas políticas especiales. **** ABSTRACT: Reprint of the report of the Employment Mission convened in 1985-1986 by the administration of President Belisario Betancur. The Mission understood its task as the comprehensive analysis of all the problems affecting the country's working population and the elaboration of specific proposals to advance on the different fronts. Its work was organized around three main areas. The first of these included the analysis of employment, unemployment and labor income, and their relationship with the pace of economic activity and the demographic and social phenomena affecting the labor supply. The second included all the elements of the institutional framework in which labor relations operate: social security, the private and public sector labor regime, trade unionism and the system of concertation. The third included the projection of labor supply until the end of the century and a detailed analysis of the economic policies that can contribute to meeting certain employment and unemployment goals for the remainder of the century. The Mission's main recommendations are contained in two special chapters which present, respectively, a proposal for labor reform and the design of a macroeconomic policy to help improve the labor situation, including considerations on the role that some special policies can play within this scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Hollis B. Chenery & Manuel Ramírez & José Antonio Ocampo, 2023. "Misión de empleo. Informe final, julio 1986," Books, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, number 2023-isbn:9789586644655 edited by Banco de la República, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bdr:bdrlib:2023-isbn:9789586644655
    DOI: 10.32468/Ebook.664-465-5
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Empleo; Desempleo; Ingreso laboral; Salarios; Oferta laboral; Demografía; Seguridad social; Régimen laboral; Sindicalismo; Régimen de concertación; Proyecciones; Políticas económicas; Reforma laboral; Política macroeconómica; Employment; Unemployment; Labor income; Wages; Labor supply; Demography; Social security; Labor regime; Trade unionism; Unions; System of concertation; Projections; Economic policies; Labor reform; Macroeconomic policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J00 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - General
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J08 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics Policies
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J43 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Agricultural Labor Markets
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • J51 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Trade Unions: Objectives, Structure, and Effects
    • J52 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - Dispute Resolution: Strikes, Arbitration, and Mediation

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