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High‐Cost Credit and Consumption Smoothing

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  • CHRISTINE L. DOBRIDGE

Abstract

In this paper, I show that high‐cost credit helps households smooth consumption following periods of temporary financial distress. After experiencing distress—that is, extreme weather events—I find that access to high‐cost payday lending mitigates declines in overall spending and nondurable goods spending generally. The results are particularly concentrated among households with a higher propensity to use payday credit or that have limited alternatives: lower income households, households with less than a college degree, and households with low levels of saving. These results highlight the consumption‐smoothing role that high‐cost credit plays for households with limited access to other types of credit.

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  • Christine L. Dobridge, 2018. "High‐Cost Credit and Consumption Smoothing," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 50(2-3), pages 407-433, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jmoncb:v:50:y:2018:i:2-3:p:407-433
    DOI: 10.1111/jmcb.12465
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    Cited by:

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    2. Francisco Gomes & Michael Haliassos & Tarun Ramadorai, 2021. "Household Finance," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 59(3), pages 919-1000, September.
    3. Shihan Xie & Victoria Wenxin Xie & Xu Zhang, 2024. "Extreme Weather and Low-Income Household Finance: Evidence from Payday Loans," Staff Working Papers 24-1, Bank of Canada.
    4. Wang, Jialan & Burke, Kathleen, 2022. "The effects of disclosure and enforcement on payday lending in Texas," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(2), pages 489-507.
    5. Lodermeier, Alison, 2024. "Credit access and housing insecurity: Evidence from winter utility shutoff protections," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    6. Zeeshan & Md. Riyazuddin Khan & Geetilaxmi Mohapatra & Arun Kumar Giri, 2019. "How Livelihood Diversification and Institutional Credit Help to Improve Household Well-Being in India?," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 9(10), pages 1200-1210, October.

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