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The politics of natural disasters in protracted conflict: the 2014 flood in Kashmir

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  • Rajesh Venugopal
  • Sameer Yasir

Abstract

This paper explores the politics of the 2014 floods in the contentious and conflict-prone Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The September 2014 floods were the most serious natural disaster in the state in the past 60 years, and affected some two million people in the Kashmir valley. Drawing on qualitative interview evidence from 50 flood victims in south, central and north Kashmir, the paper examines the extent to which the disaster transformed existing political narratives. In doing so, it examines the role of the state and central governments, the army, local volunteers, and the media. The paper engages with the politics of disaster literature, exploring how disasters can serve as a lens rather than as a catalyst, and stressing the relevance of understanding the social construction of disaster narratives.

Suggested Citation

  • Rajesh Venugopal & Sameer Yasir, 2017. "The politics of natural disasters in protracted conflict: the 2014 flood in Kashmir," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(4), pages 424-442, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oxdevs:v:45:y:2017:i:4:p:424-442
    DOI: 10.1080/13600818.2016.1276160
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Albala-Bertrand, J. M., 1993. "Political Economy of Large Natural Disasters: With Special Reference to Developing Countries," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198287650, Decembrie.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sumit Ganguly & Michal Smetana & Sannia Abdullah & Ales Karmazin, 2019. "India, Pakistan, and the Kashmir dispute: unpacking the dynamics of a South Asian frozen conflict," Asia Europe Journal, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 129-143, March.
    2. Yu Hao & Yujia Li & Zhiyang Shen, 2023. "Does carbon emission trading contribute to reducing infectious diseases? Evidence from China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(1), pages 74-100, March.
    3. Isabelle Desportes & Dorothea Hilhorst, 2020. "Disaster Governance in Conflict-Affected Authoritarian Contexts: The Cases of Ethiopia, Myanmar, and Zimbabwe," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(4), pages 343-354.
    4. Venugopal, Rajesh, 2018. "Ineptitude, ignorance, or intent: The social construction of failure in development," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 238-247.
    5. Jessica Field, 2020. "Caught between Paper Plans and Kashmir Politics: Disaster Governance in Ladakh, India," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(4), pages 355-365.
    6. Ishfaq Hussain Malik, 2022. "Spatial dimension of impact, relief, and rescue of the 2014 flood in Kashmir Valley," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 110(3), pages 1911-1929, February.

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