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Education for Technology Readiness: Prospects for Developing Countries

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  • Jong-Wha Lee

Abstract

The technology gap between developing and advanced countries has been increasing during the last few decades. In the process of technology development human capital plays a critical role as an absorption capacity for new technologies in developing countries. The cross-country regression shows that human capital interacts with inflows of foreign technology embodied in machinery imports as well as FDI, and thereby contributes to technology growth in developing countries. We also find that the stock of human capital, at the secondary and tertiary levels of education in particular, plays a key role in determining the development of information and communication technology.This paper discusses the measures in building appropriate human capacities for the adaptation of new technologies in developing countries by focusing on the education strategies of East Asian economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Jong-Wha Lee, 2001. "Education for Technology Readiness: Prospects for Developing Countries," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 115-151.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jhudca:v:2:y:2001:i:1:p:115-151
    DOI: 10.1080/14649880120050219
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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Jong-Wha, 2005. "Human capital and productivity for Korea's sustained economic growth," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 663-687, August.
    2. Kehinde Aruleba & Nobert Jere & Obert Matarirano, 2022. "Technology Adoption Readiness in Disadvantaged Universities during COVID-19 Pandemic in South Africa," International Journal of Higher Education, Sciedu Press, vol. 11(2), pages 172-172, April.
    3. Anh-Vinh Le & Duc-Lan Do & Duc-Quang Pham & Phuong-Hanh Hoang & Thu-Huong Duong & Hoai-Nam Nguyen & Thu-Trang Vuong & Hong-Kong T. Nguyen & Manh-Toan Ho & Viet-Phuong La & Quan-Hoang Vuong, 2019. "Exploration of Youth’s Digital Competencies: A Dataset in the Educational Context of Vietnam," Data, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-37, May.
    4. Cristian Popescu & Laura Diaconu, 2009. "The relationship between the level of education and the development state of a country," Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" din Iasi - Stiinte Economice (1954-2015), Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 56, pages 475-480, November.
    5. World Bank, 2004. "Inequality and Economic Development in Brazil," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 14913.
    6. Lee, Jong-Wha & Francisco, Ruth, 2012. "Human capital accumulation in emerging Asia, 1970–2030," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 76-86.
    7. Ayadi, Rym & De Groen, Willem Pieter, 2014. "Micro-, Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises with High-Growth Potential in the Southern Mediterranean: Identifying Obstacles and Policy Responses," CEPS Papers 8796, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    8. Matti Pohjola, 2002. "The New Economy in Growth and Development," Oxford Review of Economic Policy, Oxford University Press and Oxford Review of Economic Policy Limited, vol. 18(3), pages 380-396.
    9. World Bank, 2003. "Brazil : Inequality and Economic Development, Volume 1. Policy Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 14653, The World Bank Group.
    10. Maria Adelaide Duarte & Marta Simões, 2004. "Human capital, mechanisms of technological diffusion and the role of technological shocks in the speed of diffusion. Evidence from a panel of Mediterranean countries," Notas Económicas, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, issue 20, pages 102-134, December.
    11. Francesco Caselli & Wilbur John Coleman, 2001. "Cross-Country Technology Diffusion: The Case of Computers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(2), pages 328-335, May.
    12. Khaled Otman, 2023. "Small and Medium Enterprises in the Middle East and North Africa Region," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 16(5), pages 1-55, February.
    13. Yong Jin Kim, 2003. "A Theory Of Digital Divide: Who Gains And Loses From Technological Changes?," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 28(1), pages 1-22, June.
    14. Pérez-Castro, Miguel Ángel & Mohamed-Maslouhi, Miriem & Montero-Alonso, Miguel Ángel, 2021. "The digital divide and its impact on the development of Mediterranean countries," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    15. Meghnad Desai & Sakiko Fukuda-Parr & Claes Johansson & Fransisco Sagasti, 2002. "Measuring the Technology Achievement of Nations and the Capacity to Participate in the Network Age," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 95-122.
    16. Medina Ayta Mohammed & Carmen De-Pablos-Heredero & José Luis Montes Botella, 2023. "Exploring the Factors Affecting Countries’ Adoption of Blockchain-Enabled Central Bank Digital Currencies," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-14, September.
    17. Ghosh, Saibal, 2016. "Does mobile telephony spur growth? Evidence from Indian states," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(10), pages 1020-1031.
    18. Ahmed, Zafor, 2018. "Explaining the unpredictability: A social capital perspective on ICT intervention," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 175-186.
    19. Rahman, Muhammad Sabbir & Bag, Surajit & Gupta, Shivam & Sivarajah, Uthayasankar, 2023. "Technology readiness of B2B firms and AI-based customer relationship management capability for enhancing social sustainability performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    20. François Bourguignon & Yehuda Elkana & Boris Pleskovic, 2007. "Capacity Building in Economics Education and Research," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 6681.
    21. Patrick Mabuza, 2018. "The Potential Role of PPPs in Developing a Sustainable SME Sector in Developing Countries: A South African Experience," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(6), pages 67-89.
    22. Blom, Andreas & Holm-Nielsen, Lauritz & Verner, Dorte, 2001. "Education, earnings, and inequality in Brazil, 1982-98 - implications for education policy," Policy Research Working Paper Series 2686, The World Bank.
    23. Mina Baliamoune-Lutz, 2002. "The New Economy and Developing Countries: Assessing the Role of ICT Diffusion," WIDER Working Paper Series DP2002-77, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    24. Reddy, Rama Krishna & Park, Sung- Jin & Mooty, Scott, 2022. "Emerging market firm investments in advanced markets: A country of origin perspective," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).

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