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Modeling and analysis of the transmission of avian spirochetosis with non-singular and non-local kernel

Author

Listed:
  • Tao-Qian Tang
  • Ziad Ur Rehman
  • Zahir Shah
  • Rashid Jan
  • Narcisa Vrinceanu
  • Mihaela Racheriu

Abstract

An acute bacterial infection called avian spirochetosis is spread by ticks to a variety of birds. Clinical symptoms can vary greatly and are frequently non-specific. To diagnose a condition, the infectious spirochete must be detected. Here, we structure an epidemic model for the transmission of avian spirochetosis to visualize the interaction between tick and bird populations. The recommended dynamics of avian spirochetosis is illustrated with the help of fractional framework. We inspected the steady-states of the system of the avian spirochetosis for the stability analysis. The next-generation technique is used to evaluate the model’s reproduction parameter R0. The infection-free and endemic steady-state of avian spirochetosis were shown to be locally asymptotically stable under the specified conditions. Through mathematical skills, the positivity of solutions is determined. Additionally, evidence supporting the existence and uniqueness of the avian spirochetosis framework solution has been shown. We conduct modified simulations of the suggested avian spirochetosis system with different input factors to study the complex phenomena of avian spirochetosis under the effect of numerous input parameters. Our outcomes illustrate the significance and plausibility of fractional parameter, and they also suggest that this input parameter may adequately account for these kinds of observations.

Suggested Citation

  • Tao-Qian Tang & Ziad Ur Rehman & Zahir Shah & Rashid Jan & Narcisa Vrinceanu & Mihaela Racheriu, 2024. "Modeling and analysis of the transmission of avian spirochetosis with non-singular and non-local kernel," Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(7), pages 905-917, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:gcmbxx:v:27:y:2024:i:7:p:905-917
    DOI: 10.1080/10255842.2023.2213370
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