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The 2007--2009 financial crisis: changing market dynamics and the impact of credit supply and aggregate demand sensitivity

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  • Theoharry Grammatikos
  • Robert Vermeulen

Abstract

This article singles out the determinants of changes in US firms' systematic risk and idiosyncratic return induced by the 2007--2009 financial crisis. After establishing that systematic risk changes during the crisis, the results show that higher operational and financial leverage coincide with an increase in systematic risk, while high cash availability is associated with a decrease in systematic risk. The crisis-induced idiosyncratic return worsens with increasing financial leverage, higher sensitivity to aggregate demand shocks and banking sector problems, and lower operational leverage. Additional results show that the aforementioned variables have economically large effects on firm performance during the crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Theoharry Grammatikos & Robert Vermeulen, 2014. "The 2007--2009 financial crisis: changing market dynamics and the impact of credit supply and aggregate demand sensitivity," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(8), pages 895-911, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:46:y:2014:i:8:p:895-911
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2013.859379
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Manganelli, Simone & Altunbas, Yener & Marqués-Ibáñez, David, 2011. "Bank risk during the financial crisis: do business models matter?," Working Paper Series 1394, European Central Bank.
    2. Mr. Prakash Kannan, 2010. "Credit Conditions and Recoveries from Recessions Associated with Financial Crises," IMF Working Papers 2010/083, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gibson, Heather D. & Hall, Stephen G. & Tavlas, George S., 2017. "Self-fulfilling dynamics: The interactions of sovereign spreads, sovereign ratings and bank ratings during the euro financial crisis," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 73(PB), pages 371-385.
    2. Heather D. Gibson & Stephen G. Hall & George S. Tavlas, 2014. "Doom-loops: The Role of Rating Agencies in the Euro Financial Crisis," Discussion Papers in Economics 14/16, Division of Economics, School of Business, University of Leicester.
    3. Heather D Gibson & Stephen G Hall & Deborah GeFang & Pavlos Petroulas & George S Tavlas, 2021. "Cross-country spillovers of national financial markets and the effectiveness of ECB policies during the euro-area crisis," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 73(4), pages 1454-1470.
    4. Sami Ben Jabeur & Rabi Belhaj Hassine & Salma Mefteh‐Wali, 2021. "Firm financial performance during the financial crisis: A French case study," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(2), pages 2800-2812, April.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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