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Foreign Direct Investment and Electricity Consumption on Economic Growth: Evidence from South Africa

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This paper specifies a model in which we investigate the interrelationship of economic growth, electricity consumption and foreign direct investment. We find that foreign direct investment and electricity consumption are only cointegrated when GDP is the dependent variable. With respect to causality, the null hypothesis that electricity consumption (kWh) and foreign direct investment (FDI) do not ‘Granger cause’ GDP is rejected. Similarly, the null hypothesis that GDP and electricity consumption do not ‘Granger cause’ FDI is rejected at the same 5% level of significance. We find that electricity consumption and foreign direct investment Granger cause economic growth.

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  • Dube, Smile, 2009. "Foreign Direct Investment and Electricity Consumption on Economic Growth: Evidence from South Africa," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 62(2), pages 175-200.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:ecoint:0009
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ARLD; Toda and Yamamoto Granger Non-causality; South Africa; Augmented VAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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