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Valuing historic battlefields: an application of the travel cost method to three American Civil War battlefields

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  • Richard Melstrom

Abstract

This paper presents individual demand models for three historic battlefield sites maintained by the US National Park Service. Preserved battlefields are valuable cultural resources that make up a significant portion of the US National Park system, but have received scant attention from economists. The demand for trips is modeled as a count data process. Visitor data for these battlefields were collected on-site, so the models account for truncation in the observed number of trips and endogenous stratification. The travel cost method, which is seeing increasing application in cultural heritage research, is used to estimate the use value of each battlefield. The results indicate an average individual willingness to pay for a battlefield trip ranging from about $8–$25, depending on the site. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014

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  • Richard Melstrom, 2014. "Valuing historic battlefields: an application of the travel cost method to three American Civil War battlefields," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 38(3), pages 223-236, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jculte:v:38:y:2014:i:3:p:223-236
    DOI: 10.1007/s10824-013-9209-7
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    2. Silvia Cerisola, 2019. "A new perspective on the cultural heritage–development nexus: the role of creativity," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 43(1), pages 21-56, March.
    3. Douglas S. Noonan & Ilde Rizzo, 2017. "Economics of cultural tourism: issues and perspectives," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 41(2), pages 95-107, May.
    4. Benedetta Parenti & Salvatore Capasso & Salvatore Ercolano & Giuseppe Lucio Gaeta & Patrizia Lattarulo, 2020. "Quantitative methods for the economic valuation of a cultural tourism destination: case study of the Pisa Charterhouse," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 54(5), pages 1577-1590, December.
    5. John C. Whitehead & Douglas Simpson Noonan & Elizabeth Marquardt, 2014. "Criterion and predictive validity of revealed and stated preference data: the case of “Mountain Home Music†concert demand," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 3(2), pages 87-95.
    6. Aleksandra Wiśniewska & Wiktor Budziński & Mikołaj Czajkowski, 2020. "An economic valuation of access to cultural institutions: museums, theatres, and cinemas," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 44(4), pages 563-587, December.
    7. Wright, William C.C. & Eppink, Florian V., 2016. "Drivers of heritage value: A meta-analysis of monetary valuation studies of cultural heritage," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 277-284.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Historic battlefields; Battlefield tourism; Travel cost method; National parks; Cultural heritage; L83; Z10;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism
    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General

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