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An Axiomatization of the Proportional Rule in Financial Networks

Author

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  • Péter Csóka

    (Department of Finance, Corvinus University of Budapest, 1093 Budapest, Hungary; Momentum Game Theory Research Group, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Hungarian Academy of Sciences Centre of Excellence, 1097 Budapest, Hungary)

  • P. Jean-Jacques Herings

    (Department of Economics, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands)

Abstract

The most important rule to determine payments in real-life bankruptcy problems is the proportional rule. Many such bankruptcy problems are characterized by network aspects, and the values of the agents’ assets are endogenous as they depend on the extent to which claims on other agents can be collected. These network aspects make an axiomatic analysis challenging. This paper is the first to provide an axiomatization of the proportional rule in financial networks. Our main axiom is invariance to mitosis. The other axioms are claims boundedness, limited liability, priority of creditors, continuity, and impartiality.

Suggested Citation

  • Péter Csóka & P. Jean-Jacques Herings, 2021. "An Axiomatization of the Proportional Rule in Financial Networks," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(5), pages 2799-2812, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:inm:ormnsc:v:67:y:2021:i:5:p:2799-2812
    DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2020.3700
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Martijn Ketelaars & Peter Borm & Marieke Quant, 2020. "Decentralization and mutual liability rules," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 92(3), pages 577-599, December.
    2. Ketelaars, Martijn & Borm, Peter, 2021. "On the Unification of Centralized and Decentralized Clearing Mechanisms in Financial Networks," Discussion Paper 2021-015, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    3. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "On the Compatibility of Composition Axioms in Financial Networks," Discussion Paper 2024-007, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research.
    4. Gabrielle Demange, 2021. "On the resolution of cross-liabilities," Working Papers halshs-03151128, HAL.
    5. Gabrielle Demange, 2020. "Resolution rules in a system of financially linked firms," Working Papers hal-02502413, HAL.
    6. Karol Flores-Szwagrzak & Jaume García-Segarra & Miguel Ginés-Vilar, 2020. "Priority and proportionality in bankruptcy," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 54(4), pages 559-579, April.
    7. Péter Csóka & P. Jean-Jacques Herings, 2018. "Decentralized Clearing in Financial Networks," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 64(10), pages 4681-4699, October.
    8. Gustavo Berganti~nos & Juan D. Moreno-Ternero, 2023. "Revenue sharing at music streaming platforms," Papers 2310.11861, arXiv.org.
    9. Mirjam Groote Schaarsberg & Hans Reijnierse & Peter Borm, 2018. "On solving mutual liability problems," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 87(3), pages 383-409, June.
    10. Ketelaars, Martijn, 2024. "On the Compatibility of Composition Axioms in Financial Networks," Other publications TiSEM 041e8388-cc78-4d6b-b6ba-5, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    11. Csóka, Péter, 2017. "Az arányos csődszabály karakterizációja körbetartozások esetén [The characterization of the proportional rule in the case of circular liabilities]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 930-942.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    C71; G10; financial networks; systemic risk; bankruptcy rules; proportional rule;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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