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Financing decisions and gains from cross-border acquisitions by emerging-market acquirers

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  • Aybar, Bülent
  • Thanakijsombat, Thanarerk

Abstract

This study examines the valuation effect of the source of cash for acquisition financing and a set of determinants of bidder gains in the context of the cross-border acquisitions (CBAs) by emerging-market acquirers (EMAs) during 2000–2010. Our findings suggest that the CBAs create value for the EMAs but the value creation does not persist. We also found that the investors in emerging markets are aware of the agency cost of free cash flow and the market timing behavior of managers and thus react accordingly. Investors react more positively to large CBAs, the CBAs pursued by EMAs with prior local experience, the CBA of targets residing in a relative higher operational risk and the CBAs involving distant national cultures.

Suggested Citation

  • Aybar, Bülent & Thanakijsombat, Thanarerk, 2015. "Financing decisions and gains from cross-border acquisitions by emerging-market acquirers," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 69-80.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ememar:v:24:y:2015:i:c:p:69-80
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ememar.2015.05.008
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    Cited by:

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    2. Luc Renneboog & Peter G. Szilagyi & Cara Vansteenkiste, 2017. "Creditor rights, claims enforcement, and bond performance in mergers and acquisitions," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 48(2), pages 174-194, February.
    3. Renneboog, Luc & Szilagyi, Peter & Vansteenkiste, Cara, 2017. "Creditor rights, claims enforcement, and bond returns in mergers and acquisitions," Other publications TiSEM ef3ad779-66b4-4fca-a8e8-7, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    4. Jain, Samta & Kashiramka, Smita & Jain, P.K., 2019. "Wealth effects on cross-border acquisition firms from emerging economies," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Rafael Borges Ribeiro & Vinícius Silva Pereira & Karem Cristina de Sousa Ribeiro, 2017. "Capital Structure, Internationalization and Countries of Destination of Brazilian Companies: An Analysis of the Upstream-Downstream Hypothesis," Brazilian Business Review, Fucape Business School, vol. 14(6), pages 575-591, November.
    6. Kinateder, Harald & Fabich, Matthias & Wagner, Niklas, 2017. "Domestic mergers and acquisitions in BRICS countries: Acquirers and targets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 190-199.
    7. Nurhazrina Mat Rahim & Ruhani Hj. Ali, 2018. "The Role of Country-Level Differences in Influencing ASEAN Firms’ Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions (CBMAs) Success," Capital Markets Review, Malaysian Finance Association, vol. 26(1), pages 36-55.
    8. Geeta Rani Duppati & Narendar V. Rao, 2015. "Cross-border mergers and acquisitions: Mature markets vs. emerging markets—with special reference to the USA and India," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(1), pages 1088817-108, December.
    9. Mittal, Amit & Garg, Ajay Kumar, 2017. "Private information implications for acquirers and targets in horizontal mergers," MPRA Paper 85355, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Cui, Lin & Gao, Qiuling & Guo, Jinyu & Ma, Pengcheng, 2022. "OFDI performance of EMNEs: A review and recommendations for future research," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 28(3).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bidder gains; Emerging market; Cross-border acquisition; Financing decision; Event study; Firm value;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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