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Chained financial contracts and global banks

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  • Luk, Paul

Abstract

This paper studies a chained credit contract based on Hirakata et al. (2013) in which investors lend funds to banks and banks lend to entrepreneurs in an imperfect financial market. We show that the optimality condition of this contract has a simple, symmetric structure analogous to the one in Bernanke, Gertler and Gilchrist (1999), and that the external finance premium is increasing in both the entrepreneurs’ and the bank’s capital to net worth ratio. We apply the chained credit contract to analyse global banks, and show that the common lender effect drives the positive comovement of the external finance premia across economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Luk, Paul, 2015. "Chained financial contracts and global banks," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 87-90.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:129:y:2015:i:c:p:87-90
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2015.02.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael B. Devereux & James Yetman, 2010. "Leverage Constraints and the International Transmission of Shocks," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 42(s1), pages 71-105, September.
    2. Ueda, Kozo, 2012. "Banking globalization and international business cycles: Cross-border chained credit contracts and financial accelerators," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 1-16.
    3. Bernanke, Ben S. & Gertler, Mark & Gilchrist, Simon, 1999. "The financial accelerator in a quantitative business cycle framework," Handbook of Macroeconomics, in: J. B. Taylor & M. Woodford (ed.), Handbook of Macroeconomics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 21, pages 1341-1393, Elsevier.
    4. Davis, J. Scott, 2014. "Financial integration and international business cycle co-movement," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 99-111.
    5. Naohisa Hirakata & Nao Sudo & Kozo Ueda, 2013. "Is the net worth of financial intermediaries more important than that of non-financial firms?," Globalization Institute Working Papers 161, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.
    6. Luca Dedola & Giovanni Lombardo, 2012. "Financial frictions, financial integration and the international propagation of shocks [Optimal monetary policy under commitment with a zero bound on nominal interest rates]," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 27(70), pages 319-359.
    7. Kollmann, Robert & Enders, Zeno & Müller, Gernot J., 2011. "Global banking and international business cycles," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(3), pages 407-426, April.
    8. Townsend, Robert M., 1979. "Optimal contracts and competitive markets with costly state verification," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 265-293, October.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial accelerators; Banks; Chained credit contracts;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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