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Monetary policy transmission in Bangladesh: Exploring the lending channel

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  • Afrin, Sadia

Abstract

The monetary policy transmission mechanism of Bangladesh, especially the lending and exchange rate channels remain largely unexplored during the period of market based monetary policy instruments and the managed float exchange rate regime. This paper analyzes these transmission channels and finds that the monetary aggregates targeting framework is still effective in influencing price level. Bank lending plays a non-trivial role, while the exchange rate channel is less effective in the transmission process, suggesting a high degree of intervention in the foreign exchange market. External shocks appear important for the macro aggregates and domestic credit boom appear inflationary, in which the central bank plays a stabilizing role.

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  • Afrin, Sadia, 2017. "Monetary policy transmission in Bangladesh: Exploring the lending channel," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 60-80.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:asieco:v:49:y:2017:i:c:p:60-80
    DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2016.10.003
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    5. O. Klishchuk, 2018. "The low sensibility of monetary transmission mechanism in low-income countries," Economy and Forecasting, Valeriy Heyets, issue 4, pages 129-150.
    6. Josef Bajzik & Jan Janku & Simona Malovana & Klara Moravcova & Ngoc Anh Ngo, 2023. "Monetary Policy Has a Long-Lasting Impact on Credit: Evidence from 91 VAR Studies," Working Papers 2023/19, Czech National Bank.
    7. Qin, Weiguang & Bhattarai, Keshab, 2022. "Influence of Hong Kong RMB offshore market on effectiveness of structural monetary policy in the Mainland China," MPRA Paper 111768, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 30 Jan 2022.
    8. Roy, Ripon & Bashar, Omar H.N.M. & Bhattacharya, Prasad Sankar, 2023. "The cross-industry effects of monetary policy: New evidence from Bangladesh," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    9. Ilhami Gunduz, 2021. "Stock market transmission channel of monetary policy: Empirical evidence from Turkey," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 6421-6443, October.
    10. Pham Thi Ha An & Nguyen Thi Quynh Dung, 2019. "Transfer Money Policy through Credit Channels in Vietnam," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 9(6), pages 33-39.
    11. Ezeibekwe Obinna Franklin, 2020. "Monetary Policy and Domestic Investment in Nigeria: The Role of the Inflation Rate," Economics and Business, Sciendo, vol. 34(1), pages 139-155, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Credit; Monetary policy; Structural VAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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